Oklahoma Code § 27A-2-3-502

Title 27A. Environment And Natural Resources: Notice of Code violation - Administrative remedies,
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compliance - Penalties, corrective action.
A.  If upon inspection or investigation, or whenever the
Department determines that there are reasonable grounds to believe
that any person is in violation of this Code or any rule promulgated
thereunder or of any order, permit or license issued pursuant

thereto, the Department may give written notice to the alleged
violator of the specific violation and of the alleged violator's
duty to correct such violation immediately or within a set time
period or both and that the failure to do so will result in the
issuance of a compliance order.
B.  In addition to any other remedies provided by law, the
Department may, after service of the notice of violation, issue a
proposed compliance order to such person.  A proposed compliance
order shall become a final order unless, no later than fifteen (15)
days after the order is served, any respondent named therein
requests an administrative enforcement hearing.
1.  The proposed compliance order may, pursuant to subsection K
of this section:
a. assess an administrative penalty for past violations
of this Code, rules promulgated thereunder, or the
terms and conditions of permits or licenses issued
pursuant thereto, and
b. propose the assessment of an administrative penalty
for each day the respondent fails to comply with the
compliance order.
2.  Such proposed order may specify compliance requirements and
schedules, or mandate corrective action, or both.
C.  Failure to comply with a final compliance order, in part or
in whole, may result in the issuance of an assessment order
assessing an administrative penalty as authorized by law, or a
supplementary order imposing additional requirements, or both.  Any
proposed order issued pursuant to this subsection shall become final
unless, no later than seven (7) days after its service, any
respondent named therein requests an administrative enforcement
hearing.
D.  Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection A and B of this
section, the Executive Director, after notice and opportunity for an
administrative hearing, may revoke, modify or suspend the holder's
permit or license in part or in whole for cause, including but not
limited to the holder's:
1.  Flagrant or consistent violations of this Code, of rules
promulgated thereunder or of final orders, permits or licenses
issued pursuant thereto;
2.  Reckless disregard for the protection of the public and the
environment as demonstrated by noncompliance with environmental laws
and rules resulting in endangerment of human health or the
environment; or
3.  Actions causing, continuing, or contributing to the release
or threatened release of pollutants or contaminants to the
environment.
E.  Whenever the Department finds that an emergency exists
requiring immediate action to protect the public health or welfare

or the environment, the Executive Director may without notice or
hearing issue an order, effective upon issuance, reciting the
existence of such an emergency and requiring that such action be
taken as deemed necessary to meet the emergency.  Any person to whom
such an order is directed shall comply therewith immediately but may
request an administrative enforcement hearing thereon within fifteen
(15) days after the order is served.  Such hearing shall be held by
the Department within ten (10) days after receipt of the request.
On the basis of the hearing record, the Executive Director shall
sustain or modify such order.
F.  Except as otherwise expressly provided by law, any notice of
violation, order, or other instrument issued by or pursuant to
authority of the Department may be served on any person affected
thereby personally, by publication, or by mailing a copy of the
notice, order, or other instrument by certified mail return-receipt
requested directed to such person at his last-known post office
address as shown by the files or records of the Department.  Proof
of service shall be made as in the case of service of a summons or
by publication in a civil action.  Such proof of service shall be
filed in the Office of Administrative Hearings.
G.  Every certificate or affidavit of service made and filed
shall be prima facie evidence of the facts therein stated.  A
certified copy thereof shall have like force and effect.
H.  1.  The administrative hearings provided for in this section
shall be conducted as individual proceedings in accordance with, and
a record thereof maintained pursuant to, Article II of the
Administrative Procedures Act, this Code and rules promulgated
thereunder.  When a hearing is timely requested by a respondent
pursuant to this section, the Department shall promptly conduct such
hearing.
2.  Such hearing shall be conducted by an Administrative Law
Judge or by the Executive Director.  When an Administrative Law
Judge holds the hearing, such Judge shall prepare a proposed order
and shall:
a. serve it on the parties, by regular mail, and may
offer an opportunity for parties to file exceptions to
the proposed order before a final order is entered in
the event the Executive Director does not review the
record, and
b. present the proposed order, the exceptions, if any,
and the record of the matter to the Executive
Director, or
c. present the proposed order and the record of the
matter to the Executive Director for review and entry
of a final order for any default, failure to appear at
the hearing or if the parties by written stipulation

waive compliance with subparagraph a of this
paragraph.
3.  For administrative proceedings conducted by an
Administrative Law Judge pursuant to this section, the Executive
Director may adopt, amend or reject any findings or conclusions of
the Administrative Law Judge or exceptions of any party and issue a
final order accordingly, or may in his discretion remand the
proceeding for additional argument or the introduction of additional
evidence at a hearing held for the purpose.  A final order shall not
be issued by the Executive Director until after:
a. the opportunity for exceptions has lapsed without
receiving exceptions, or after exceptions, briefs and
oral arguments, if any, are made, or
b. review of the record by the Executive Director.
4.  Any order issued by the Department shall become final upon
service.
I.  Any party aggrieved by a final order may petition the
Department for rehearing, reopening or reconsideration within ten
(10) days from the date of the entry of the final order.  Any party
aggrieved by a final order, including the Attorney General on behalf
of the state, may, pursuant to the Administrative Procedures Act,
petition for a judicial review thereof.
J.  If the Attorney General seeks redress on behalf of the
state, as provided for in subsection I of this section, the
Executive Director is empowered to appoint a special counsel for
such proceedings.
K.  1.  Unless specified otherwise in this Code, any penalty
assessed or proposed in an order shall not exceed Ten Thousand
Dollars ($10,000.00) per day of noncompliance.
2.  The determination of the amount of an administrative penalty
shall include, but not be limited to, the consideration of such
factors as the nature, circumstances and gravity of the violation or
violations, the economic benefit, if any, resulting to the
respondent from the violation, the history of such violations and
respondent's degree of culpability and good faith compliance
efforts.  For purposes of this section, each day, or part of a day,
upon which such violation occurs shall constitute a separate
violation.
L.  Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections A and B of
this section, the Department may, within three (3) years of
discovery, apply for the assessment of an administrative penalty for
any violation of this Code, or rules promulgated thereunder or
permits or licenses issued pursuant thereto.
M.  Any order issued pursuant to this section may require that
corrective action be taken.  If corrective action must be taken on
adjoining property, the owner of such adjoining property shall not

give up any right to recover damages from the responsible party by
allowing corrective action to occur.
N.  Inspections, investigations, administrative enforcement
hearings and other administrative actions or proceedings pursuant to
the Code shall not be the basis for delaying judicial proceedings
between private parties involving the same subject matter.

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