Oklahoma Code § 21-142A-2

Title 21. Crimes And Punishments: Victims and witnesses rights
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
A.  The office of the district attorney shall inform the victims
and witnesses of crimes of their rights under the Oklahoma Victim's
Rights Act, which shall include the following rights:
1.  Upon request, to be notified and to be present at all
proceedings involving the criminal or delinquent conduct, to be
heard in any proceeding involving release, plea, sentencing,
disposition, parole and any proceeding during which a right of the
victim is implicated and to be notified that a court proceeding to
which a victim or witness has been subpoenaed will or will not go on
as scheduled, in order to save the person an unnecessary trip to
court;
2.  To be treated with fairness and respect for the safety,
dignity and privacy of the victim, to receive protection from harm
and threats of harm arising out of the cooperation of the person

with law enforcement and prosecution efforts, to be provided with
information as to the level of protection available and how to
access protection and, upon request, to be notified of any release
or escape of an accused;
3.  To be informed of financial assistance and other social
services available as a result of being a witness or a victim,
including information on how to apply for the assistance and
services;
4.  To be informed of the procedure to be followed in order to
apply for and receive any witness fee to which the victim or witness
is entitled;
5.  To be informed of the procedure to be followed in order to
apply for and receive any restitution to which the victim is
entitled;
6.  To be provided, whenever possible, a secure waiting area
during court proceedings that does not require close proximity to
defendants and families and friends of defendants;
7.  To have any stolen or other personal property expeditiously
returned by law enforcement agencies when no longer needed as
evidence.  If feasible, all such property, except weapons, currency,
contraband, property subject to evidentiary analysis and property
the ownership of which is disputed, shall be returned to the person;
8.  To be provided with appropriate employer intercession
services to ensure that employers of victims and witnesses will
cooperate with the criminal justice process in order to minimize the
loss of pay and other benefits of the employee resulting from court
appearances;
9.  To have the family members of all homicide victims afforded
all of the services under this section, whether or not the person is
to be a witness in any criminal proceeding;
10.  To be informed of any plea bargain negotiations and, upon
request, to confer with the attorney for the state;
11.  To have victim impact statements filed with the judgment
and sentence;
12.  To be informed if a sentence is overturned, remanded for a
new trial or otherwise modified by the Oklahoma Court of Criminal
Appeals;
13.  To be informed in writing of all constitutional and
statutory rights.  Upon initial contact with a victim, a municipal,
county or state law enforcement officer shall provide the victim
with a written copy of the constitutional and statutory rights of
the victim unless, in the judgment of the law enforcement officer
making the initial contact, the circumstances of the criminal
offense or delinquent act and condition of the victim indicates that
the victim, family of the victim or dependents of the victim will
not be able to understand the significance of the constitutional and
statutory rights.  If a written copy of the constitutional and

statutory rights is not provided upon initial contact with the
victim, a written copy of the rights shall be provided on the next
contact with the victim by a law enforcement officer with the same
law enforcement agency no later than twenty-four (24) hours after
the initial contact.  The Attorney General shall prepare and place
on the official website of the Attorney General a sample
notification card listing all constitutional and statutory
provisions relative to the rights of victims.  The card shall be
suitable for law enforcement agencies to download for the purpose of
providing the cards to victims in printed form.  Law enforcement
agencies may use the form prepared by the Attorney General or may
prepare and use any other written notification form they see fit as
long as all rights under the Oklahoma Victim's Rights Act are
included;
14.  To be informed that when any family member is required to
be a witness by a subpoena from the defense, there must be a showing
that the witness can provide relevant testimony as to the guilt or
innocence of the defendant before the witness may be excluded from
the proceeding by invoking the rule to remove potential witnesses
and to refuse an interview or other request made by the accused or
any person acting on behalf of the accused, other than a refusal to
appear if subpoenaed by defense counsel;
15.  To be informed that the Oklahoma Constitution allows, upon
the recommendation of the Pardon and Parole Board and the approval
of the Governor, the commutation of any sentence, including a
sentence of life without parole;
16.  To receive written notification of how to access victim
rights information from the interviewing officer or investigating
detective;
17.  To a speedy disposition of the charges free from
unwarranted delay caused by or at the behest of the defendant or
minor.  In determining a date for any criminal trial or other
important criminal or juvenile justice hearing, the court shall
consider the interests of the victim of a crime to a speedy
resolution of the charges under the same standards that govern the
right to a speedy trial for a defendant or a minor.  In ruling on
any motion presented on behalf of a defendant or minor to continue a
previously established trial or other important criminal or juvenile
justice hearing, the court shall inquire into the circumstances
requiring the delay and consider the interests of the victim of a
crime to a speedy resolution of the case.  If a continuance is
granted, the court shall enter into the record the specific reason
for the continuance and the procedures that have been taken to avoid
further delays; and
18.  To any other rights enumerated in Section 34 of Article II
of the Oklahoma Constitution.

B.  The office of the district attorney shall inform the crime
victim of an offense committed by a juvenile of the name and address
of the juvenile found to have committed the crime, and shall notify
the crime victim of all court hearings involving that particular
juvenile act.  If the victim is not available, the office of the
district attorney shall notify an adult relative of the victim of
said hearings.
C.  The office of the district attorney shall inform victims of
violent crimes and members of the immediate family of such victims
of their rights under Sections 142A-8 and 142A-9 of this title and
Section 332.2 of Title 57 of the Oklahoma Statutes.
D.  In any felony case involving a violent crime or a sex
offense, the office of the district attorney shall inform the
victim, as soon as practicable, or an adult member of the immediate
family of the victim if the victim is deceased, incapacitated, or
incompetent, of the progress of pretrial proceedings which could
substantially delay the prosecution of the case.
E.  The office of the district attorney shall inform the crime
victim that he or she has the right to utilize the automated
notification system provided by the designated Oklahoma victim
notification service provider for purposes of receiving information
regarding the location of the defendant following an arrest, during
a prosecution of the criminal case, during a sentence to probation
or confinement, and when there is any release or escape of the
defendant from confinement.
F.  The victim, the attorney for the victim or other lawful
representative, or the attorney for the state upon request of the
victim may assert in any trial or appellate court or before any
other authority with jurisdiction over the case and have enforced
all the rights enumerated in this section and any other right
afforded to the victim by law.  The court or other authority shall
act promptly on such a request.  The rights afforded victims under
the Oklahoma Victim's Rights Act shall be protected in a manner no
less vigorous than the rights afforded the accused.
Added by Laws 2010, c. 135, § 4, eff. Nov. 1, 2010.  Amended by Laws
2017, c. 380, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2017; Laws 2019, c. 438, § 2, eff.
Nov. 1, 2019.

‹ Prev All Oklahoma sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.