North Dakota Code § 47-10-25

Meaning of minerals in deed, grant, or conveyance of title to real property
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In all deeds, grants, or conveyances of the title to the surface of real property executed on 
or after July 1, 1983, in which all or any portion of the minerals are reserved or excepted and 
thereby effectively precluded from being transferred with the surface, all minerals, of any nature 
whatsoever, shall be construed to be reserved or excepted except those minerals specifically 
excluded by name in the deed, grant, or conveyance and their compounds and byproducts. 
Gravel, clay, and scoria shall be transferred with the surface estate unless specifically reserved 
by name in the deed, grant, or conveyance.

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