North Dakota Code § 4.1-33-21

Enforcement
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1. The commissioner shall enforce the requirements of this chapter and any rules 
adopted under this chapter.
2. The commissioner may bring an action to enjoin the violation or threatened violation of 
this chapter, or any rule adopted under this chapter, in the district court of the county in 
which the violation occurs or is about to occur.
3. If any person violates this chapter, the commissioner may issue an order requiring the 
person to cease and desist from the unlawful activity. If the violator fails to obey, the 
commissioner shall cause the appropriate criminal complaint to be filed.
4. The commissioner may enter upon any public or private premises at reasonable times, 
to:
a. Inspect any equipment subject to this chapter and the premises on which the 
equipment is stored or used.
b. Inspect or sample lands actually or reported to be exposed to pesticides.
c. Inspect storage or disposal areas.
d. Inspect or investigate complaints of injury to humans or land.
e. Draw samples of a reasonable amount of tank mix pesticides and tank mixes 
without compensation to the owner for values less than three dollars.
f. Observe the use and application of a pesticide.
g. Inspect any place where pesticides or devices are stored or held for distribution, 
sale, or use, and obtain samples of any pesticides packaged, labeled, and 
released for shipment and samples of any containers or labeling for the 
pesticides.
5. a. At any reasonable time, the commissioner may access records pertaining to the 
pesticide application, sales, purchases, and repackaging by any person. The 

commissioner may copy or make copies of the records for the purpose of this 
chapter. These records are confidential. However, the commissioner may use 
these records in any way to enforce this chapter. Any record the commissioner 
uses as an exhibit in an enforcement action is no longer a confidential record.
b. If an individual alleges exposure to pesticides and if the individual's medical 
provider requests that the commissioner reveal the name of the pesticide, the 
commissioner may reveal the name of the pesticide to the individual making the 
request, together with the registration number assigned by the United States 
environmental protection agency. The commissioner may require a request under 
this section be made in writing.
6. If access is refused or if the commissioner determines critical enforcement 
documentation may be lost, the commissioner may apply to any court for a search 
warrant authorizing access to land or records. Upon compliance with chapter 29 -29.1, 
the court may issue the search warrant for the purposes requested.
7. The commissioner may suspend or revoke a certification issued under this chapter for 
failure to pay a civil penalty within thirty days after a final determination is made that 
the civil penalty is owed.

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