North Dakota Code § 39-10-46

Overtaking and passing schoolbus
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1. The driver of a vehicle meeting or overtaking from either direction any schoolbus 
stopped on the highway shall stop the vehicle before reaching the schoolbus when 
there is in operation on the schoolbus the flashing red lights or the stop sign on the 
control arm specified in section 39 -21-18, and the driver may not proceed until the 
schoolbus resumes motion, the driver is signaled by the schoolbus driver to proceed, 
or the flashing red lights and the stop sign on the control arm are no longer actuated.
2. Every schoolbus must bear upon the front and rear thereof plainly visible signs 
containing the word "SCHOOLBUS" in letters not less than eight inches [20.32 
centimeters] in height. When a schoolbus is being operated upon a highway for 
purposes other than the actual transportation of children either to or from school or for 
a school-sanctioned activity, all markings thereon indicating "SCHOOLBUS" must be 
covered or concealed.
3. The operator of a schoolbus equipped with amber caution lights may activate those 
lights at a distance of not less than three hundred feet [91.44 meters] nor more than 
five hundred feet [152.4 meters] from the point where schoolchildren are to be 
received or discharged from the bus.
4. Every schoolbus must be equipped with a stop sign on a control arm and red visual 
signals meeting the requirements of section 39 -21-18, which may only be actuated by 
the driver of the schoolbus whenever the vehicle is stopped on the highway to receive 
or discharge schoolchildren.
5. The driver of a vehicle upon a highway with separate roadways need not stop upon 
meeting or passing a schoolbus which is on a different roadway or when upon a 
controlled-access highway and the schoolbus is stopped in a loading zone which is a 

part of or adjacent to such highway and where pedestrians are not permitted to cross 
the roadway.
6. Every schoolbus must bear on the rear of the bus a plainly visible sign containing the 
words "THIS SCHOOLBUS STOPS AT ALL RAILROAD CROSSINGS".

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