North Dakota Code § 23.1-12-26

Third-party damages - Participation in actions and review of settlements
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1. An owner or operator sued for damages resulting from a release shall notify the 
department within fourteen days of being served with a summons and complaint. The 
owner or operator also shall advise the department if any insurer is defending the 
owner or operator and provide to the department the name of that insurer.
2. An owner or operator that, before litigation, enters negotiations with a third party that 
claims to have been damaged by a release, or that receives a demand for payment of 
damages to a third party that claims to have been damaged by a release, shall notify 
the department within fourteen days of the demand or the negotiations.
3. The department and the board shall review the conduct of any litigation or negotiation. 
The department may not assume any legal costs incurred by the defendant or plaintiff, 
but may participate in discovery, trial proceedings, or settlement negotiations of either 
disputed liability or damages that bear on the determination of a plaintiff's damages.
4. The department and the board shall review any settlement negotiations to determine 
the dollar amount of bodily injury or property damage actually, necessarily, and 
reasonably incurred by third parties which, if paid by the defendant, would be 
considered eligible costs.

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