North Dakota Code § 18-13-02

Test method and performance standard - Penalty. (Contingent expiration
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1. Except as provided in subsection 7, a cigarette may not be sold or offered for sale in 
this state or offered for sale or sold to persons located in this state unless the cigarette 
has been tested in accordance with the test method and meets the performance 
standard specified in this section, a written certification has been filed by the 
manufacturer with the state fire marshal in accordance with section 18 -13-03, and the 
cigarette has been marked in accordance with section 18-13-04.
a. Testing of cigarettes must be conducted in accordance with the American society 
of testing and materials standard E2187 -04, "standard test method for measuring 
the ignition strength of cigarettes".
b. Testing must be conducted on ten layers of filter paper.
c. No more than twenty -five percent of the cigarettes tested in a test trial in 
accordance with this section may exhibit full -length burns. Forty replicate tests 
must comprise a complete test trial for each cigarette tested.
d. The performance standard required by this section must be applied only to a 
complete test trial.

e. Written certifications must be based upon testing conducted by a laboratory that 
has been accredited pursuant to standard ISO/IEC 17025 of the international 
organization for standardization, or other comparable accreditation standard 
required by the state fire marshal.
f. A laboratory conducting testing in accordance with this section shall implement a 
quality control and quality assurance program that includes a procedure that will 
determine the repeatability of the testing results. The repeatability value may not 
be greater than nineteen hundredths.
g. This section does not require additional testing if cigarettes are tested consistent 
with this chapter for any other purpose.
h. Testing performed or sponsored by the state fire marshal to determine a 
cigarette's compliance with the performance standard required must be 
conducted in accordance with this section.
2. Each cigarette listed in a certification submitted pursuant to section 18 -13-03 which 
uses lowered permeability bands in the cigarette paper to achieve compliance with the 
performance standard set forth in this section must have at least two nominally 
identical bands on the paper surrounding the tobacco column. At least one complete 
band must be located at least fifteen millimeters from the lighting end of the cigarette. 
For cigarettes on which the bands are positioned by design, at least two bands must 
be located at least fifteen millimeters from the lighting end and ten millimeters from the 
filter end of the tobacco column, or ten millimeters from the labeled end of the tobacco 
column for nonfiltered cigarettes.
3. A manufacturer of a cigarette that the state fire marshal determines cannot be tested in 
accordance with the test method prescribed in subdivision a of subsection 1 shall 
propose a test method and performance standard for the cigarette to the state fire 
marshal. Upon approval of the proposed test method and a determination by the state 
fire marshal that the performance standard proposed by the manufacturer is equivalent 
to the performance standard prescribed in subdivision c of subsection 1, the 
manufacturer may employ the test method and performance standard to certify the 
cigarette pursuant to section 18 -13-03. If the state fire marshal determines that 
another state has enacted reduced cigarette ignition propensity standards that include 
a test method and performance standard that are the same as those contained in this 
chapter, and the state fire marshal finds that the officials responsible for implementing 
those requirements have approved the proposed alternative test method and 
performance standard for a particular cigarette proposed by a manufacturer as 
meeting the fire safety standards of that state's law or regulation under a legal 
provision comparable to this section, the state fire marshal shall authorize that 
manufacturer to employ the alternative test method and performance standard to 
certify that cigarette for sale in this state unless the state fire marshal demonstrates a 
reasonable basis why the alternative test should not be accepted under this chapter. 
All other applicable requirements of this section apply to the manufacturer.
4. Each manufacturer shall maintain copies of the reports of all tests conducted on all 
cigarettes offered for sale for a period of three years, and shall make copies of these 
reports available to the state fire marshal and the insurance commissioner upon 
written request. Any manufacturer who fails to make copies of these reports available 
within sixty days of receiving a written request is subject to a civil penalty not to 
exceed ten thousand dollars for each day after the sixtieth day that the manufacturer 
does not make those copies available.
5. The state fire marshal may adopt a subsequent American society of testing and 
materials standard test method for measuring the ignition strength of cigarettes upon a 
finding that the subsequent method does not result in a change in the percentage of 
full-length burns exhibited by any tested cigarette when compared to the percentage of 
full-length burns the same cigarette would exhibit when tested in accordance with 
American society of testing and materials standard E2187 -04 and the performance 
standard in subdivision c of subsection 1.

6. The state fire marshal shall review the effectiveness of this section and report each 
interim to the legislative management the state fire marshal's findings and any 
recommendation for legislation to improve the effectiveness of this chapter.
7. The requirements of subsection 1 may not prohibit:
a. Wholesale or retail dealers from selling their existing inventory of cigarettes after 
July 31, 2010, if the wholesale or retail dealers can establish that the inventory 
was purchased before August 1, 2010, in comparable quantity to the inventory 
purchased during the same period of the prior year; or
b. The sale of cigarettes solely for the purpose of consumer testing. For purposes of 
this subsection, "consumer testing" means an assessment of cigarettes which is 
conducted by a manufacturer, or under the control and direction of a 
manufacturer, for the purpose of evaluating consumer acceptance of those 
cigarettes, utilizing only the quantity of cigarettes which is reasonably necessary 
for the assessment.
8. This chapter must be interpreted and construed to effectuate its general purpose to 
make uniform this chapter with the laws of those states that have enacted reduced 
cigarette ignition propensity laws as of the date this chapter is enacted.

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