North Dakota Code § 15.1-07-25.4

Virtual learning - School district policy - Report to legislative
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management and legislative assembly.
1. The board of a school district or governing board of a nonpublic school that operates a 
physical school plant may adopt a policy to allow students to engage in virtual 
instruction and in the case of a school district, qualify for average daily membership in 
the district.
2. A resident school district may not deny open enrollment to an approved virtual school.
3. A student or a student's family member may not receive any item, service, or thing of 
value not given in exchange for fair market consideration from a vendor providing 
instruction or support under this section.

4. The superintendent of public instruction shall adopt rules governing policies under this 
section.
5. A policy adopted by a school district under this section:
a. Must comply with the rules adopted by the superintendent of public instruction.
b. May require registration for virtual instruction to coincide with the school district 
course registration schedule and deadlines.
c. May require that students meet prerequisites to ensure readiness for sequential 
virtual courses.
d. Must require the school district to pay for a virtual instruction course if the school 
district does not offer the course and obtaining the course credit would contribute 
to the student meeting high school graduation requirements in time to graduate 
within the usual time frame.
e. May establish the minimum number of courses a student is required to take 
onsite, whether virtual or in person. The policy may not unreasonably restrict 
student access to virtual school options and must comply with laws and 
administrative rules applicable to onsite students, as distinguished from virtual 
academy students.
f. May grant discretion to the school district to determine whether to pay for a virtual 
instruction course retake.
6. The superintendent of public instruction shall provide an annual report to either the 
legislative management or the legislative assembly. In odd-numbered years, the report 
must be made to the legislative assembly. In even-numbered years, the report must be 
made to the legislative management. The annual report must:
a. Contain a comparison of the academic performance of students participating in 
virtual instruction against students not participating in virtual instruction under this 
section; and
b. Use the statewide prekindergarten through grade twelve strategic vision 
framework goals.
7. If the superintendent of public instruction does not have access to academic 
performance reports of a school district's virtual instruction subgroup because of the 
low group size, the district shall provide the annual report required under this section 
for the district's comparison data.
8. Students enrolled in an approved virtual school do not generate school district sized 
weighting factors pursuant to section 15.1-27-03.2.

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