North Dakota Code § 14-09-09.10

Definitions
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For the purposes of this chapter, unless the context or subject matter otherwise requires:
1. "Arrears registry" means the registry maintained under section 50-09-02.7.
2. "Business day" means every day that is not a Saturday or legal holiday.
3. "Child support" means payments for the support of a child , including payments for 
health insurance coverage or other medical support, and payments for the support of 
spouses or former spouses with whom the child is living as long as the spousal 
support payment is owed to the spouse or former spouse under the same order as the 
payments for the child , if the payment is required by the order of a court or other 
governmental agency having authority to issue such orders, and includes past -due 
support.
4. "Child support agency" means the department of health and human services in 
execution of its duties pursuant to the state plan submitted under chapter 50 -09 in 
conformance with title IV -D of the Social Security Act [Pub. L. 93 -647; 88 Stat. 2351; 
42 U.S.C. 651 et seq.].
5. "Delinquent" means a situation which occurs on the first working day after the day 
upon which a child support payment was identified as due and unpaid, and the total 
amount of unpaid child support is at least equal to the amount of child support payable 
in one month.
6. "Disposable income" means gross income less deductions required by law for taxes 
and social security.
7. "Employer" means income payer.
8. "Health insurance" includes fees for service, health maintenance organization, 
preferred provider organization, comprehensive health association plan, accident and 
health insurance policies, group health plans as defined in section 607(1) of the 
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 [Pub. L. 99 -272; 100 Stat. 281; 29 
U.S.C. 1167(1)], and other types of coverage under which major medical coverage 
may be provided in a policy, plan, or contract which may legally be sold or provided in 
this state.
9. "Income" means any form of payment, regardless of source, owed to an obligor, 
including any earned, unearned, taxable or nontaxable income, workforce safety and 
insurance benefits, disability benefits, unemployment compensation benefits, annuity 
and retirement benefits, but excluding public assistance benefits administered under 
state law.
10. "Income payer" means any person, partnership, firm, corporation, limited liability 
company, association, political subdivision, or department or agency of the state or 
federal government owing income to an obligor and includes an obligor if the obligor is 
self-employed.
11. "Monthly support obligation" means an amount of child support ordered by a court or 
administrative tribunal in a proceeding to establish or modify a child support obligation, 

including amounts that are deferred for payment at a later date. The term is defined 
without regard to any amount of child support that an obligor is required to pay to avoid 
being held in contempt of court. If an amount of past -due support has been ordered as 
a lump sum rather than determined on a monthly basis, "monthly support obligation" 
means one hundred sixty-eight dollars.
12. "Obligee" means a person, including a state or political subdivision, to whom a duty of 
support is owed.
13. "Obligor" means any person owing a duty of support.
14. "Past-due support" means child support that is not paid by the earlier of:
a. The date a court order or an order of an administrative process established under 
state law requires payment to be made; or
b. The last day of the month or other period the payment was intended to cover.
15. "Payday" means the day upon which the income payer pays or otherwise credits the 
obligor.

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