North Dakota Code § 12.1-23-16

Automated sales suppression device, zapper, or phantom-ware -
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Prohibition - Penalties.
1. For purposes of this section:
a. "Automated sales suppression device" or "zapper" means a software program 
accessed through any method which falsifies the electronic records, transaction 
data, or transaction reports of electronic cash registers and other point-of-sale 
systems.
b. "Electronic cash register" means a device that keeps a register or supporting 
documents through the use of an electronic device or computer system designed 
to record transaction data for the purpose of computing, compiling, or processing 
retail sales transaction data or transaction reports.
c. "Phantom-ware" means a hidden, preinstalled or installed at a later time, 
programming option embedded in the operating system of an electronic cash 
register or hardwired into the electronic cash register, which can be used to 
create a virtual second cash register or that can eliminate or manipulate 
transaction records that may be preserved in digital formats to represent the true 
or manipulated transaction data or reports in the electronic cash register and is 
intended to falsify the electronic records of an electronic cash register or other 
point-of-sale system.
d. "Transaction data" means items purchased by a customer, the price for each 
item, a taxability determination for each item, a segregated tax amount for each 
of the taxed items, the amount of cash or credit tendered, the net amount 
returned to the customer in change, the date and time of purchase, the name, 
address, and identification number of the vendor, and the receipt or invoice 
number of the transaction.
e. "Transaction report" means a report documenting sales, the tax collected, 
methods of payment, voided sales, or other information at an electronic cash 
register which is printed on cash register tape at the end of a day or shift, or a 
report documenting every transaction at an electronic cash register that is stored 
electronically.
2. It is unlawful to willfully sell, purchase, possess, install, transfer, manufacture, own, or 
use in this state, an automated sales suppression device, zapper, or phantom-ware.
3. Any person convicted of a violation under subsection 2 is guilty of a class B felony. Any 
person convicted of a second or subsequent violation of subsection 2 is guilty of a 
class A felony and also is subject to a civil penalty of not more than one hundred 
thousand dollars.
4. It is a defense to prosecution under this section that the person purchased, 
possessed, installed, transferred, owned, or used in this state, an automated sales 
suppression device, zapper, or phantom-ware for a legitimate purpose.
5. Any person violating subsection 2 is liable for all sales and use tax, income tax, or 
other tax under title 57, and any county or city sales and use tax imposed under 
sections 11-09.2-05 and 40 -05.1-06, and associated penalties and interest due the 
state as the result of the fraudulent use of an automated sales suppression device, 
zapper, or phantom-ware. Any tax found to be due must be assessed at double the 
amount so determined.

6. The person shall forfeit all proceeds associated with the sale or use of an automated 
sales suppression device, zapper, or phantom-ware. The proceeds forfeited under this 
section must be deposited with the state treasurer for deposit in the state general fund.
7. An automated sales suppression device, zapper, or phantom-ware, and the cash 
register or other device containing the device or the software, is contraband and 
subject to forfeiture in accordance with chapter 29-31.1.

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