North Dakota Code § 10-35-09

Election of directors
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1. After a quorum is established at a meeting of the shareholders of a publicly traded 
corporation at which directors are to be elected, the polls must be opened for the 
election of directors before the meeting may be recessed or adjourned. If the polls 
have not been previously closed, the polls close for the election of directors upon the 
first recess or adjournment of the meeting.
2. Except as provided in subsection 3, if the articles of a publicly traded corporation 
provide that the shareholders do not have the right to cumulate their votes in an 
election of directors:
a. Each share in the corporation entitled to vote on the election of directors shall be 
entitled to vote noncumulatively for or against, or to abstain with respect to, each 
candidate for election.
b. To be elected, a candidate must receive the affirmative vote of at least a majority 
of the votes cast for or against the candidate's election.
c. An individual who is not elected under subdivision b may not be appointed by the 
board of directors to fill a vacancy on the board at any time thereafter unless the 
individual is subsequently elected as a director by the shareholders.
d. If a director who was a candidate for re-election is not elected under 
subdivision b, the director may continue to serve under subdivision b of 
subsection 1 of section 10 -19.1-35 for not longer than ninety days after the date 
of the first public announcement of the results of the election.
e. If no directors are elected under subdivision b, the current directors continue to 
serve under subdivision b of subsection 1 of section 10 -19.1-35, and another 
meeting of the shareholders for the election of directors must be held not later 
than eighty-nine days after the date of the first public announcement of the results 
of the election.
3. Subsection 2 does not apply to an election of directors by a voting group if there are 
more candidates for election by the voting group than the number of directors to be 
elected by the voting group and one or more of the candidates has been properly 
nominated by the shareholders. An individual is not counted as a candidate for election 
under this subsection if the board of directors reasonably determines before the notice 
of meeting is given that the individual's candidacy does not create a bona fide election 
contest. The determination of the number of candidates for purposes of this subsection 
shall be made as of:

a. The expiration of the time fixed by the articles or bylaws for advance notice by a 
shareholder of an intention to nominate directors; or
b. Absent such a provision at a time publicly announced by the board of directors 
which is not more than fourteen days before notice is given of the meeting at 
which the election is to occur.
4. A publicly traded corporation may not compensate an individual, directly or indirectly, 
as a result of the fact, in whole or in part, that the individual is not elected or re-elected 
as a director, and without regard to whether the compensation would be paid to the 
individual as a director or officer or on any other basis.
5. The shareholders of a publicly traded corporation may act by consent in a record to 
elect directors, but the consent will be in lieu of a regular meeting of shareholders only 
if:
a. The shareholders are not entitled to vote cumulatively for the election of directors;
b. The election by consent takes effect within the one hundred twenty -day period 
before the anniversary of the most recent regular meeting; and
c. The full board is elected by the consent.

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