New Mexico Code § 31-4-14

Arrest without a warrant
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The arrest of a person may be lawfully made also by any peace officer or a private person without a warrant upon reasonable information that the accused stands charged in the courts of a state with a crime punishable by death or imprisonment for a term exceeding one year, but when so arrested the accused must be taken before a judge or magistrate with all practicable speed and complaint must be made against him under oath setting forth the ground for the arrest as in the preceding section [31-4-13 NMSA 1978]; and thereafter his answer shall be heard as if he had been arrested on a warrant.
History: Laws 1937, ch. 65, § 14; 1941 Comp., § 42-1914; 1953 Comp., § 41-19-14.
Bondsman arresting third party. — Neither the common-law nor statutory authority of a bondsman to make a warrantless arrest of his principal absolves a bondsman of criminal responsibility ensuing from the armed, unauthorized, and forcible entry into the residence of a third party. State v. Lopez , 1986-NMCA-094, 105 N.M. 538, 734 P.2d 778, cert. quashed, 105 N.M. 521, 734 P.2d 761, and cert. denied, 479 U.S. 1092, 107 S. Ct. 1305, 94 L. Ed. 2d 160 (1987).
A foreign bondsman must comply with this article in seeking the rearrest of his principal. State v. Lopez , 1986-NMCA-094, 105 N.M. 538, 734 P.2d 778, cert. quashed, 105 N.M. 521, 734 P.2d 761, and cert. denied, 479 U.S. 1092, 107 S. Ct. 1305, 94 L. Ed. 2d 160 (1987); Lopez v. McCotter , 875 F.2d 273 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, 493 U.S. 996, 110 S. Ct. 549, 107 L. Ed. 2d 546 (1989).
Retroactive application of State v. Lopez. — The decision of the court of appeals in State v. Lopez , 1986-NMCA-094, 105 N.M. 538, 734 P.2d 778, holding that a foreign bondsman must comply with this article in seeking the rearrest of his principal was so "unexpected" under preexisting law as to prevent its application retroactively. Lopez v. McCotter , 875 F.2d 273 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, 493 U.S. 996, 110 S. Ct. 549, 107 L. Ed. 2d 546 (1989).

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