Nevada Code § 697.320

Bail transaction: Collateral; limitations on transfer of collateral; fiduciary capacity; requirements for receiving title to real property as collateral; return of excess collateral; written receipt for collateral upon acceptance
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1. A bail agent may accept collateral
security in connection with a bail transaction if the collateral security is
reasonable in relation to the face amount of the bond. The bail agent shall not
transfer the collateral to any person other than a bail agent licensed pursuant
to this chapter or a surety insurer holding a valid certificate of authority
issued by the Commissioner. The collateral must not be transported or otherwise
removed from this state. Any person who receives the collateral:
(a) Shall be deemed to hold the collateral in a
fiduciary capacity to the same extent as a bail agent; and
(b) Shall retain, return and otherwise possess
the collateral in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.
2. The collateral security must be
received by the bail agent in his or her fiduciary capacity, and before any
forfeiture of bail must be kept separate and apart from any other funds or
assets of the licensee. Any collateral received must be returned to the person
who deposited it with the bail agent or any assignee other than the bail agent
as soon as the obligation, the satisfaction of which was secured by the
collateral, is discharged and all fees owed to the bail agent have been paid.
The bail agent or any surety insurer having custody of the collateral shall,
immediately after the bail agent or surety insurer receives a request for
return of the collateral from the person who deposited the collateral,
determine whether the bail agent or surety insurer has received notice that the
obligation is discharged. If the collateral is deposited to secure the
obligation of a bond, it must be returned immediately after receipt of the
request for return of the collateral and notice of the entry of any order by an
authorized official by virtue of which liability under the bond is terminated
or upon payment of all fees owed to the bail agent, whichever is later. A
certified copy of the minute order from the court wherein the bail or
undertaking was ordered exonerated shall be deemed prima facie evidence of
exoneration or termination of liability.
3. If a bail agent receives as collateral
in a bail transaction, whether on the bail agents or another persons behalf,
any document conveying title to real property, the bail agent shall not accept
the document unless it indicates on its face that it is executed as part of a
security transaction. If the document is recorded, the bail agent or any surety
insurer having possession of the document shall, immediately after the bail
agent or surety insurer receives a request for return of the collateral from
the person who executed the document:
(a) Determine whether the bail agent or surety
insurer has received notice that the obligation for which the document was
accepted is discharged; and
(b) If the obligation has been discharged,
reconvey the real property by delivering a deed or other document of conveyance
to the person or to the heirs of the person, legal representative or successor
in interest. The deed or other document of conveyance must be prepared in such
a manner that it may be recorded.
4. If the amount of any collateral
received in a bail transaction exceeds the amount of any bail forfeited by the
defendant for whom the collateral was accepted, the bail agent or any surety
insurer having custody of the collateral shall, immediately after the bail is
forfeited, return to the person who deposited the collateral the amount by
which the collateral exceeds the amount of the bail forfeited. Any collateral
returned to a person pursuant to this subsection is subject to a claim for
fees, if any, owed to the bail agent returning the collateral.
5. If a bail agent accepts collateral, the
bail agent shall give a written receipt for the collateral. The receipt must
include in detail a full account of the collateral received.

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