Nevada Code § 244.366

Water and sewer facilities: Construction; acquisition; operation and maintenance; unlawful acts; penalty
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1. The board of county commissioners of
any county whose population is 700,000 or more has the power, outside of the
limits of incorporated cities and towns:
(a) To construct, acquire by gift, purchase or
the exercise of eminent domain, otherwise acquire, reconstruct, improve,
extend, better and repair water and sewer facilities, such as:
(1) A water system, including but not
limited to water mains, conduits, aqueducts, pipelines, ditches, canals,
pumping stations, and all appurtenances and machinery necessary or useful and
convenient for obtaining, transporting or transferring water.
(2) A water treatment plant, including but
not limited to reservoirs, storage facilities, and all appurtenances necessary
or useful and convenient thereto for the collection, storage and treatment,
purification and disposal of water for domestic uses and purposes.
(3) A storm sewer or sanitary sewage
collection system, including but not limited to intercepting sewers, outfall
sewers, force mains, collecting sewers, storm sewers, combined sanitary and
storm sewers, pumping stations, ejector stations, and all other appurtenances
necessary, useful or convenient for the collection, transportation and disposal
of sewage.
(4) A sewage treatment plant, including
but not limited to structures, buildings, machinery, equipment, connections and
all appurtenances necessary, useful or convenient for the treatment,
purification or disposal of sewage.
(b) To acquire, by gift, purchase or the exercise
of the right of eminent domain, lands or rights in land or water rights in
connection therewith, including but not limited to easements, rights-of-way,
contract rights, leases, franchises, approaches, dams and reservoirs.
(c) To operate and maintain those water
facilities, sewer facilities, lands, rights in land and water rights.
(d) To sell, lease, donate for public use and
otherwise dispose of those water facilities, sewer facilities, lands, rights in
land and water rights.
(e) To prescribe and collect rates, fees, tolls
or charges, including but not limited to the levy or assessments of such rates,
fees, tolls or charges against governmental units, departments or agencies,
including the State of Nevada and political subdivisions thereof, for the
services, facilities and commodities furnished by those water facilities and sewer
facilities, and to provide methods of collections, and penalties, including but
not limited to denial of service, for nonpayment of the rates, fees, tolls or
charges.
(f) To provide it is unlawful for any persons,
associations and corporations owning, occupying or in any way controlling any
building or other structure, any part of which is within 400 feet of any
street, alley, court, passageway, other public highway, right-of-way, easement
or other alley owned or occupied by the county in which a public sewer is then
in existence and use, to construct, otherwise acquire, to cause or permit to be
constructed or otherwise acquired, or to use or continue to use any private
sewage disposal plant, privy vault, septic tank, cesspool or other private
sewage system, upon such terms and conditions as the board of county
commissioners may provide.
(g) To provide for the disconnection of plumbing
facilities from any of those private sewage facilities and for the
discontinuance and elimination of those private sewage facilities.
2. The powers conferred by this section
are in addition and supplemental to, and not in substitution for, and the
limitations imposed by this section do not affect the powers conferred by, any
other law. No part of this section repeals or affects any other law or any part
thereof, it being intended that this section provide a separate method of
accomplishing its objectives, and not an exclusive one.
3. This section, being necessary to secure
and preserve the public health, safety and convenience and welfare, must be
liberally construed to effect its purpose.
4. Any person, association or corporation
violating any of the provisions of any ordinance adopted pursuant to this
section is guilty of a misdemeanor.

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