76-5-102 . Policy and purposes. (1) The policy and purposes of parts 1 through 4 of this chapter are to: (a) guide development of the floodway areas of this state consistent with the enumerated findings; (b) recognize the right and need of watercourses to periodically carry more than the normal flow of water; (c) provide state coordination and technical assistance to local units in management of floodway areas; (d) coordinate federal, state, and local management activities for floodway areas; (e) encourage local governmental units to manage flood-prone lands, including the adoption, enforcement, and administration of land use regulations; and (f) provide the department of natural resources and conservation with authority necessary to carry out a comprehensive floodway management program for the state. (2) Specifically, it is the purpose of parts 1 through 4 to: (a) restrict or prohibit uses that are dangerous to health or safety of property in times of flood or that cause increased flood heights or velocities; (b) require that uses vulnerable to floods, including public facilities that serve the uses, be provided with flood protection at the time of initial construction; (c) develop and provide information to identify lands that are unsuited for certain development purposes because of flood hazard; (d) distinguish between the land use regulations applied to the designated floodway and those applied to that portion of the designated flood plain not contained within the designated floodway; (e) apply more restrictive land use regulations within the designated floodway; (f) ensure that regulations and minimum standards adopted under parts 1 through 4, insofar as possible, balance the greatest public good with the least private injury.
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