Maryland Code § TR-5-1005

Section TR-5-1005
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(a) The owner and lessee of an aircraft operated above the lands and waters
of this State are each prima facie liable, jointly and severally, for any injury to persons
or property on the land or water beneath them that is caused by the operation of the
aircraft or by the falling of any object from the aircraft, unless:
(1) The injury is caused in whole or in part by the negligence of the
injured person or of the owner or bailee of the injured property; or
(2) At the time of the injury, the aircraft is being used without
consent of the owner or the lessee, as the case may be.
(b) The presumption of liability on the part of the owner or lessee may be
rebutted by proof that the injury was not caused by negligence on the part of:
(1) The owner or the lessee, as the case may be;
(2) Any person operating the aircraft with the permission of the
owner or lessee; or
(3) Any person maintaining or repairing the aircraft with the
permission of the owner or lessee.
(c) A person who is not the owner or lessee of the aircraft is liable only for
the consequences of his own negligence.
(d) (1) The injured person or the owner or bailee of the injured property
has a lien on the aircraft to the extent of the damage caused by the aircraft or the
object falling from it, if he registers and records with the Administration a sworn
notice of the lien within 30 days from the date of the injury. The notice of lien shall
set forth in detail the injury or damage sustained by him or his property.
(2) A notice of a lien not so recorded is void against subsequent good
faith purchasers and mortgagees without actual notice. The lien terminates on
rebuttal of the prima facie liability by the owner or lessee of the aircraft.

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