Maryland Code § TR-25-102

Section TR-25-102
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(a) The provisions of the Maryland Vehicle Law do not prevent a local
authority, in the reasonable exercise of its police power, from exercising the following
powers as to highways under its jurisdiction:
(1) Subject to the provisions of § 21-1003.1 of this article, regulating
or prohibiting the stopping, standing, or parking of vehicles;
(2) Regulating traffic by means of police officers or traffic control
devices;
(3) Regulating or prohibiting processions or assemblies on highways;
(4) Designating particular highways or separate roadways as one-
way highways and requiring that all vehicles on them move in one specified direction;
(5) Regulating the speed and weight of vehicles in public parks;
(6) Designating any highway as a through highway or designating
any intersection as a stop intersection or a yield intersection;
(7) Restricting the use of highways as provided in Title 24 of this
article;

(8) Regulating the operation of bicycles, requiring them to be
registered, and imposing a registration fee;
(9) Regulating or prohibiting the turning of vehicles or specified
types of vehicles at intersections;
(10) Altering speed limits as provided in Title 21, Subtitle 8 of this
article;
(11) Regulating through truck traffic and prohibiting trucks from
using any highway or alley that is not designated or maintained as a part or extension
of the State or federal highway system, provided the local authority has designated
an adequate alternate route for diverted truck traffic;
(12) Adopting any other traffic regulations as specifically authorized
in the Maryland Vehicle Law;
(13) Regulating taxi stands, including taxi stands in the middle of a
block;
(14) (i) In this paragraph, "all-terrain vehicle" includes an off-
highway motorcycle.
(ii) 1. Subject to item 2 of this item, except in Allegany
County and Garrett County, designating a certain portion of highways upon which
snowmobiles may travel for the sole purpose of gaining access to snowmobile trails;
but
2. Designating only those highways which divide
snowmobile trails and which would otherwise obstruct direct access between
snowmobile trails; and
(iii) In Allegany County and Garrett County:
1. Authorizing a person to:
A. Cross a highway on an all-terrain vehicle or a
snowmobile at a right angle at a speed of not more than 25 miles per hour; or
B. Operate an all-terrain vehicle or a snowmobile on
not more than 5 miles of highway at a speed of not more than 25 miles per hour; and

2. Designating a certain portion of highways upon
which all-terrain vehicles and snowmobiles may travel at a speed of not more than
25 miles per hour for the sole purpose of gaining access to:
A. Trails on which the operation of an all-terrain
vehicle or a snowmobile is authorized;
B. Fields; or
C. Another area where the operation of an all-terrain
vehicle or a snowmobile is authorized;
(15) Requiring a motorized minibike to be permitted by the local
authority, and imposing a permit fee;
(16) In Allegany County, designating crossings on county highways
where a person operating a golf cart may cross the highway for continued access to
any portion of a golf course;
(17) Restricting use of a low speed vehicle on a highway;
(18) Authorizing an emergency vehicle not subject to registration to
operate on a highway while performing an emergency service as defined in § 19-103
of this article;
(19) Authorizing a person to cross a highway on an all-terrain vehicle
at a right angle to access a farm or to move from one part of a farm to another part of
the same farm; and
(20) In Charles County:
(i) Regulating the operation of off-highway recreational
vehicles;
(ii) Requiring off-highway recreational vehicles to be
registered by the county and imposing a registration fee;
(iii) Imposing age restrictions on the operation of off-highway
recreational vehicles; and
(iv) Authorizing the impoundment of an off-highway
recreational vehicle that is the subject of an alleged violation of:
1. Title 21, Subtitle 9 of this article;

2. § 6-404 of the Criminal Law Article; or
3. § 6-405 of the Criminal Law Article.
(b) (1) Unless it first obtains written approval from the State Highway
Administration, a local authority may not place or maintain any stop sign or traffic
control signal that requires the traffic on any State highway to stop before entering
or crossing any intersecting highway.
(2) Unless it first obtains written permission from the State Highway
Administration, a local authority may not place or maintain lighting along or at an
intersection with a State highway.
(c) An ordinance or regulation adopted under subsection (a)(4), (5), (6), (7),
or (10) of this section is not effective until a traffic control device giving notice of the
local traffic regulations is placed on or at the entrances to the highway or its affected
part.

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