Maryland Code § TR-17-104

Section TR-17-104
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(a) The Administration may not issue or transfer the registration of a motor
vehicle unless the owner or prospective owner of the vehicle furnishes evidence
satisfactory to the Administration that the required security is in effect.
(b) The owner of a motor vehicle that is required to be registered in this
State shall maintain the required security for the vehicle during the registration
period.
(c) Each insurer or other provider of required security shall:
(1) Participate in the Administration's online verification program
for vehicle insurance policies for law enforcement and administrative purposes;
(2) For each fleet policy, electronically notify the Administration
every 30 days of any additions, deletions, or modifications to the fleet policy, including
those policy numbers affected; and
(3) Electronically provide the Administration with all active
insurance policies:
(i) In a format required by the Administration; and
(ii) At an interval determined by the Administration.
(d) The Administration, in consultation with the Maryland Insurance
Administration and representatives of the automobile insurance industry, shall adopt
regulations that establish procedures to be used by an insurer to provide timely
notification to an insured of the penalties that may be imposed in accordance with §
17-106 of this subtitle if the insured fails to renew or replace a policy of motor vehicle
liability insurance without surrendering the evidences of registration.
(e) (1) In this subsection, "replacement vehicle" means a vehicle that is
loaned by an auto repair facility or a dealer, or that an individual rents temporarily,
to use while a vehicle owned by the individual is not in use because of loss, as "loss"
is defined in that individual's applicable private passenger automobile insurance
policy or because of breakdown, repair, service, or damage.
(2) This subsection does not apply to a rental vehicle that is not a
replacement vehicle if the coverage maintained by the renter or driver is provided by
the Maryland Automobile Insurance Fund.
(3) Subject to paragraph (5) of this subsection, subsection (f) of this
section, and § 18-106 of this article, an owner of a rental vehicle or replacement
vehicle may satisfy the requirement of subsection (a) of this section by maintaining

the required security described in § 17-103 of this subtitle that is secondary to any
other valid and collectible coverage and that extends coverage in amounts required
under § 17-103(b) of this subtitle to the owner's vehicle while it is used as a rental
vehicle or replacement vehicle.
(4) If an owner of a replacement vehicle provides coverage as
provided under paragraph (3) of this subsection, the agreement for the replacement
vehicle to be signed by the renter or the individual to whom the vehicle is loaned shall
contain a provision on the face of the agreement, in at least 10 point bold type, that
informs the individual that the coverage on the vehicle being serviced or repaired is
primary coverage for the replacement vehicle and the coverage maintained by the
owner on the replacement vehicle is secondary.
(5) If coverage maintained by the renter or individual to whom the
vehicle is loaned has lapsed or does not provide the required coverage:
(i) Security maintained by the owner of the rental vehicle or
replacement vehicle shall:
1. Be primary; and
2. Provide the coverage required beginning with the
first dollar of a claim; and
(ii) The owner of the rental vehicle or replacement vehicle
shall have the duty to defend the claim.
(f) If an owner of a rental vehicle provides coverage in accordance with
subsection (e)(3) of this section, the rental agreement to be signed by the renter shall
contain a provision on the face of the agreement, in at least 10 point bold type, that
informs the individual that, except for coverage provided by the Maryland Automobile
Insurance Fund with respect to a rental vehicle that is not a replacement vehicle, the
coverage maintained by the renter of the rental vehicle is primary coverage on the
owner's confirmation with the insurance carrier that provides coverage to the renter
that the insurance maintained by the renter provides valid and collectible coverage
in the amounts required under § 17-103(b) of this subtitle to the owner's vehicle while
it is used as a rental vehicle.

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