Maryland Code § RP-12-105

Section RP-12-105
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(a) In this section, the phrase "the effective date of legislative authority for
the acquisition of the property" means, with respect to a condemnor vested with
continuing power of condemnation, the date of specific administrative determination
to acquire the property.
(b) The fair market value of property in a condemnation proceeding is the
price as of the valuation date for the highest and best use of the property which a
vendor, willing but not obligated to sell, would accept for the property, and which a
purchaser, willing but not obligated to buy, would pay, excluding any increment in
value proximately caused by the public project for which the property condemned is
needed. In addition, fair market value includes any amount by which the price
reflects a diminution in value occurring between the effective date of legislative
authority for the acquisition of the property and the date of actual taking if the trier
of facts finds that the diminution in value was proximately caused by the public
project for which the property condemned is needed, or by announcements or acts of
the plaintiff or its officials concerning the public project, and was beyond the
reasonable control of the property owner.
(c) The defendant property owner may elect to present as evidence in a
condemnation proceeding, the assessed value of the property, as determined by the
Department of Assessments and Taxation, if the assessed value is greater than the
appraised value placed on the property by the condemning authority.
(d) If property is ever acquired by the exercise of the power of eminent
domain, the fair market value of the property is not affected by the property having
been qualified for a tax credit under § 9-208 of the Tax - Property Article. However,
if the grantee of an easement purchased the easement for monetary consideration
other than, or in addition to, the tax credit under § 9-208 of the Tax - Property Article,
then the condemnation award shall be reduced by an amount equal to the additional
consideration.

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