Maryland Code § PU-18-205

Section PU-18-205
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(a) The labor relations administrator shall conduct an election for an
exclusive representative after:
(1) an employee organization demonstrates, by petition, that at least
30% of the eligible employees in a bargaining unit support representation by an
exclusive representative for collective bargaining; or
(2) an employee or an employee organization demonstrates, by
petition, that at least 30% of the eligible employees in a bargaining unit no longer
support the current exclusive representative.

(b) (1) At least 45 days before an election, the labor relations
administrator shall provide, and the Commission shall post in conspicuous places in
the Commission's facilities, a notice of the upcoming election.
(2) The notice shall contain:
(i) the date, time, and place of the election;
(ii) a description of which employees are eligible to vote in the
election;
(iii) notification that a list of the names and home addresses of
employees eligible to vote will be provided to the participating employee
organizations;
(iv) instructions on how employees can remove their addresses
from the list in accordance with subsection (c)(2) of this section; and
(v) any other information that, in the judgment of the labor
relations administrator, is appropriate to convey to Commission employees.
(c) (1) At least 45 days before an election, the labor relations
administrator shall obtain from the Commission the eligible employee voting list,
which includes the names and home addresses of every employee in the bargaining
unit.
(2) Commission employees may have their addresses removed from
the eligible employee voting list by individually notifying the labor relations
administrator in writing within 15 days after the posting of the notice required in
subsection (b) of this section.
(3) After the 15-day period, the labor relations administrator shall
provide the redacted eligible employee voting list to the employee organization.
(4) The provision of the eligible employee voting list under this
subsection by the Commission, the labor relations administrator, or a Commission
official, employee, or other agent does not constitute a violation of § 4-331 of the
General Provisions Article or any State or local law, regulation, or ordinance.
(d) Elections shall be conducted by secret ballot containing:
(1) the name of each employee organization that submits a valid
petition requiring an election;

(2) the name of any other employee organization supported by a
petition signed by at least 10% of the eligible employees in the bargaining unit; and
(3) an option for no representation.
(e) (1) If none of the choices on the ballot receives a majority of the votes
cast, the labor relations administrator shall hold a runoff election.
(2) In the runoff election, the ballot shall contain the two choices that
received the highest number of votes in the initial election.
(f) After the election, the labor relations administrator shall certify an
employee organization that received a majority of the votes cast as the exclusive
representative.
(g) The Commission and the employee organization or organizations shall
share equally the costs of the election.
(h) (1) Elections may not be conducted:
(i) within 1 year after the date of a valid initial election under
this section; or
(ii) except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection,
during the term of a collective bargaining agreement.
(2) During the term of a collective bargaining agreement, a petition
for an election may be filed only during November of the fiscal year in which the
agreement expires.

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