Maryland Code § IN-8-105

Section IN-8-105
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(a) In this section, "independent casualty actuary" means a casualty
actuary who:
(1) is a member of the American Academy of Actuaries; and
(2) is not affiliated with, an employee of, a principal of, the direct or
indirect owner of, or in any way in the control of a controlled insurer or a controlling
insurance producer.
(b) If a controlling insurance producer, when the insurance business is
placed, is acting in a transaction on behalf of an insured for compensation,
commission, or other valuable consideration, the controlling insurance producer may
not directly or indirectly place insurance business with its controlled insurer unless
the requirements of this section are met.
(c) There shall be a written contract between the controlling insurance
producer and controlled insurer that has been approved by the board of directors of
the controlled insurer.
(d) (1) If insurance business is placed through a controlling insurance
producer, the controlling insurance producer shall deliver written notice to the
prospective insured before the effective date of the policy, disclosing the relationship
between the controlling insurance producer and the controlled insurer.
(2) The disclosure shall be signed by the prospective insured and
retained in the underwriting file until the filing of the examination report for the
period during which the policy is in effect.
(3) If insurance business is placed through a sub-insurance producer
that is not a controlling insurance producer, the controlling insurance producer shall
retain in the controlling insurance producer's records a signed statement from the
sub-insurance producer that:
(i) the sub-insurance producer is aware of the relationship
between the controlling insurance producer and the controlled insurer;
(ii) the sub-insurance producer has delivered to the
prospective insured written notice disclosing that relationship; and
(iii) the disclosure has been signed by the prospective insured
and will be retained by the sub-insurance producer for 3 years.

(e) At least quarterly, the controlling insurance producer shall pay to the
controlled insurer all money that the controlling insurance producer collected for the
account of the controlled insurer, net of commissions, cancellations, and other
adjustments.
(f) (1) In addition to any other required loss reserve certification, the
controlled insurer on or before April 1 of each year shall file with the Commissioner
an opinion of:
(i) an independent casualty actuary; or
(ii) another independent loss reserve specialist acceptable to
the Commissioner.
(2) The opinion shall:
(i) report loss ratios for each line of insurance business
written; and
(ii) attest that loss reserves are adequate for losses incurred
and outstanding as of year end on insurance business placed by the controlling
insurance producer, including losses incurred but not reported.
(g) The controlled insurer shall report annually to the Commissioner:
(1) the amount of commission it paid to the controlling insurance
producer;
(2) the percentage that amount represents of the net premiums
written; and
(3) comparable amounts and percentages paid to noncontrolling
insurance producers for placement of the same kinds of insurance.
(h) (1) The controlled insurer shall have an audit committee of the board
of directors composed of independent directors.
(2) Before approval of the annual financial statement, the audit
committee shall meet to review the adequacy of the controlled insurer's loss reserves
with:
(i) management;

(ii) the controlled insurer's independent certified public
accountants; and
(iii) another independent loss reserve specialist acceptable to
the Commissioner or an independent casualty actuary.

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