Maryland Code § IN-16-406

Section IN-16-406
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(a) (1) Each participating annuity contract and each participating pure
endowment contract shall contain a provision that:
(i) each year the insurer shall determine and apportion any
divisible surplus under the contract that will accrue on the contract anniversary or
other dividend date specified in the contract; and
(ii) the dividends arising from the apportionment shall be
credited each year beginning not later than the end of the third contract year.

(2) The payment of any dividend payable on or after the end of the
third contract year may not be made contingent on the payment of any consideration
due on or after the date when the dividend becomes payable.
(b) (1) Each contract shall contain a provision that the party entitled to
the dividend may elect to have the dividend paid in cash or applied to the payment of
any consideration then due.
(2) Each contract shall contain a provision that a specified option
becomes effective unless the party entitled to the dividend notifies the insurer in
writing of election of a different option within 30 days after the date on which the
dividend is payable.
(c) A deferred annuity contract need not provide for participation in surplus
after annuity payments begin.
(d) This section does not prohibit an insurer from granting to the party
entitled to the dividend the right to elect another dividend option offered by the
insurer in addition to the options required by this section, whether or not the
additional option is specified in the contract.

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