Maryland Code § HU-9-312

Section HU-9-312
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Article XI. Withdrawal, Default, Termination, and Judicial Enforcement.
(a) (1) Once effective, the Compact shall continue in force and remain
binding upon each and every compacting state; provided that a compacting state may
withdraw from the Compact by specifically repealing the statute which enacted the
Compact into law.
(2) The effective date of withdrawal is the effective date of the repeal.
(3) The withdrawing state shall immediately notify the chairperson
of the Interstate Commission in writing upon the introduction of legislation repealing
this Compact in the withdrawing state. The Interstate Commission shall notify the
other compacting states of the withdrawing state's intent to withdraw within 60 days
of its receipt thereof.
(4) The withdrawing state is responsible for all assessments,
obligations, and liabilities incurred through the effective date of withdrawal,
including any obligations, the performance of which extend beyond the effective date
of withdrawal.
(5) Reinstatement following withdrawal of any compacting state
shall occur upon the withdrawing state reenacting the Compact or upon such later
date as determined by the Interstate Commission.
(b) (1) If the Interstate Commission determines that any compacting
state has at any time defaulted in the performance of any of its obligations or
responsibilities under this Compact, or the bylaws or duly promulgated rules, the
Interstate Commission may impose any or all of the following penalties:
(i) remedial training and technical assistance as directed by
the Interstate Commission;

(ii) alternative dispute resolution;
(iii) fines, fees, and costs in such amounts as are deemed to be
reasonable as fixed by the Interstate Commission; or
(iv) suspension or termination of membership in the Compact.
(2) (i) Suspension shall be imposed only after all other reasonable
means of securing compliance under the bylaws and rules have been exhausted and
the Interstate Commission has determined the offending state is in default.
(ii) Immediate notice of suspension shall be given by the
Interstate Commission to the governor, the chief justice or the chief judicial officer of
the state, the majority and minority leaders of the defaulting state's legislature, and
the State Council.
(3) The grounds for default include, but are not limited to, failure of
a compacting state to perform such obligations or responsibilities imposed upon it by
this Compact, the bylaws, or duly promulgated rules and any other grounds
designated in Commission bylaws and rules.
(4) The Interstate Commission shall immediately notify the
defaulting state in writing of the penalty imposed by the Interstate Commission and
of the default pending a cure of the default. The Commission shall stipulate the
conditions and the time period within which the defaulting state must cure its
default. If the defaulting state fails to cure the default within the time period specified
by the Commission, the defaulting state shall be terminated from the Compact upon
an affirmative vote of a majority of the compacting states and all rights, privileges,
and benefits conferred by this Compact shall be terminated from the effective date of
termination. Within 60 days of the effective date of termination of a defaulting state,
the Commission shall notify the governor, the chief justice or chief judicial officer, the
majority and minority leaders of the defaulting state's legislature, and the State
Council of such termination.
(5) The defaulting state is responsible for all assessments,
obligations, and liabilities incurred through the effective date of termination
including any obligations, the performance of which extends beyond the effective date
of termination.
(6) The Interstate Commission shall not bear any costs relating to
the defaulting state unless otherwise mutually agreed upon in writing between the
Interstate Commission and the defaulting state.

(7) Reinstatement following termination of any compacting state
requires both a reenactment of the Compact by the defaulting state and the approval
of the Interstate Commission pursuant to the rules.
(c) The Interstate Commission may, by majority vote of the members,
initiate legal action in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia
or, at the discretion of the Interstate Commission, in the federal district where the
Interstate Commission has its offices, to enforce compliance with the provisions of
the Compact, its duly promulgated rules and bylaws, against any compacting state
in default. In the event judicial enforcement is necessary, the prevailing party shall
be awarded all costs of such litigation including reasonable attorney's fees.
(d) (1) The Compact dissolves effective upon the date of the withdrawal
or default of the compacting state, which reduces membership in the Compact to one
compacting state.
(2) Upon dissolution of this Compact, the Compact becomes null and
void and shall be of no further force or effect, and the business and affairs of the
Interstate Commission shall be concluded and any surplus funds shall be distributed
in accordance with the bylaws.

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