Maryland Code § HS-16-306

Section HS-16-306
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(a) The labor relations administrator shall hold an election for an exclusive
representative after:
(1) an employee organization shows by petition that at least 30% of
the eligible employees in a bargaining unit support representation by an exclusive
representative for collective bargaining; or
(2) an employee or an employee organization shows by petition that
at least 30% of the eligible employees in a bargaining unit no longer support the
current exclusive representative.
(b) (1) Elections may not be held:
(i) within 1 year after the date of an election under this
subtitle; or
(ii) except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection,
during the term of a collective bargaining agreement.
(2) During the term of a collective bargaining agreement, a petition
for an election may be filed only in November of the fiscal year in which the agreement
expires.
(c) (1) At least 30 days before an election under subsection (a) of this
section, the labor relations administrator shall get from the Montgomery Commission
and provide to the employee organization a list of the name, home address, and
telephone number of each employee in the bargaining unit.
(2) Providing a list under this subsection by the Montgomery
Commission, the labor relations administrator, or any Montgomery Commission
officials, employees, or other agents does not violate § 4-331 of the General Provisions
Article or any State or local law.

(d) An election shall be held by secret ballot.
(e) The ballot shall contain:
(1) the name of each employee organization that submits a valid
petition for an election;
(2) the name of any other employee organization supported by a
petition signed by at least 10% of the eligible employees in the bargaining unit; and
(3) an option for no representation.
(f) (1) If a petition described in subsection (a)(1) is submitted at the
same time that a petition described in subsection (a)(2) is submitted, one election
shall be held to determine which employee organization, if any, shall be the exclusive
representative.
(2) The ballot shall contain:
(i) the name of the current certified employee organization;
(ii) the name of the petitioning employee organization; and
(iii) a provision for "No representation".
(g) If none of the choices on the ballot receives a majority of the votes, the
labor relations administrator shall hold a runoff election between the two choices
receiving the most votes.
(h) (1) After the election, the labor relations administrator shall certify
the employee organization with the most votes as the exclusive representative.
(2) If the petitioning employee organization is certified as a result of
an election carried out under subsection (f) of this section, that employee organization
shall be treated as a successor in interest and party to any collective bargaining
agreement to which the previous employee organization was a party.
(i) The Montgomery Commission and the employee organization shall
share the costs of the election procedures equally.

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