Maryland Code § GP-5-515

Section GP-5-515
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(a) (1) A legislator may request a written opinion from the Joint Ethics
Committee on the propriety of any current or proposed conduct of the legislator and
involving the applicable standards of ethical conduct for legislators established by
law, rule, or other standard of ethical conduct.
(2) A request for an opinion shall:
(i) be in writing and signed by the legislator;
(ii) be addressed to the Joint Ethics Committee or either
cochair;
(iii) be submitted in a timely manner; and
(iv) include a complete and accurate statement of the relevant
facts.
(3) If a request is unclear or incomplete, the Joint Ethics Committee
may seek additional information from the legislator.
(4) (i) The Counsel to the Joint Ethics Committee shall prepare
for the Committee a response to each written request for an opinion under this
subsection.
(ii) Each opinion shall discuss all applicable laws, rules, or
other standards.

(5) Except as provided in paragraph (6)(i) of this subsection, an
opinion must be approved by a majority of the members of the Joint Ethics
Committee.
(6) (i) The cochairs of the Joint Ethics Committee may approve
an opinion on behalf of the Committee if they determine that the opinion is consistent
with prior precedent and therefore does not require consideration by the full
Committee.
(ii) An opinion issued under subparagraph (i) of this
paragraph shall be distributed to each member of the Joint Ethics Committee not
later than the next meeting of the Committee.
(iii) Notwithstanding subparagraph (i) of this paragraph, if a
cochair of the Joint Ethics Committee is the legislator requesting the opinion, the
opinion must be approved by a majority of the Committee.
(b) The Joint Ethics Committee is not required to issue an opinion if the
request is not made in a timely manner.
(c) The Joint Ethics Committee on its own motion may issue opinions as it
considers appropriate.
(d) (1) The cochairs shall determine whether an opinion shall be made
public, with deletions and changes necessary to protect the legislator's identity.
(2) (i) The Counsel to the Joint Ethics Committee shall compile
and index each opinion that will be made public.
(ii) The compilation of opinions shall be distributed to each
member of the General Assembly and shall be available to the public.
(e) The Joint Ethics Committee may take no adverse action with regard to
conduct that has been undertaken in reliance on a written opinion if the conduct
conforms to the specific facts addressed in the opinion.
(f) Information provided to the Joint Ethics Committee by a legislator
seeking advice regarding prospective conduct may not be used as the basis for
initiating an investigation under this section if the legislator acts in good faith in
accordance with the advice of the Committee.
(g) (1) An opinion issued under this section is binding on any legislator
to whom it is addressed.

(2) A published opinion is binding on all members of the General
Assembly.

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