Maryland Code § GP-5-502

Section GP-5-502
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(a) This section does not apply to members of the General Assembly.
(b) Except as provided in subsections (c) and (d) of this section, an official
or employee may not:
(1) be employed by or have a financial interest in:
(i) an entity subject to the authority of that official or
employee or of the governmental unit with which the official or employee is affiliated;
or
(ii) an entity that is negotiating or has entered a contract with
that governmental unit or an entity that is a subcontractor on a contract with that
governmental unit; or
(2) hold any other employment relationship that would impair the
impartiality and independent judgment of the official or employee.
(c) The prohibitions of subsection (b) of this section do not apply:

(1) to employment or a financial interest allowed by regulation of the
Ethics Commission if:
(i) the employment does not create a conflict of interest or the
appearance of a conflict of interest; or
(ii) the financial interest is disclosed;
(2) to a public official who is appointed to a regulatory or licensing
unit in accordance with a statutory requirement that entities subject to the
jurisdiction of the unit be represented in appointments to it;
(3) as allowed by regulations adopted by the Ethics Commission, to
an employee whose government duties are ministerial, if the private employment or
financial interest does not create a conflict of interest or the appearance of a conflict
of interest; or
(4) to a member of a board who holds the employment or financial
interest when appointed if the employment or financial interest is disclosed publicly
to the appointing authority, the Ethics Commission, and, if applicable, the Senate of
Maryland before Senate confirmation.
(d) (1) Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, the Ethics
Commission may exempt a public official of an executive unit or an employee of an
executive unit from the prohibitions of subsection (b) of this section if the Ethics
Commission determines that:
(i) failure to grant the exemption would limit the ability of the
State to:
1. recruit and hire highly qualified or uniquely
qualified professionals for public service; or
2. assure the availability of competent services to the
public; and
(ii) the number of exemptions granted under this subsection
has not eroded the purposes of subsection (b) of this section or other provisions of this
title.
(2) (i) The Ethics Commission may grant an exemption under
paragraph (1) of this subsection only:
1. in extraordinary situations; and

2. on the recommendation of the Governor, at the
request of the executive unit involved.
(ii) The Ethics Commission shall apply this subsection as
consistently as possible under similar facts and circumstances.
(e) (1) The Ethics Commission shall make freely available on the
Internet documentation of a disclosure under subsection (c)(4) of this section that is
submitted to the Ethics Commission on or after January 1, 2019.
(2) An appointing authority shall promptly transmit a copy of a
disclosure statement submitted to the appointing authority under subsection (c)(4) of
this section to the Ethics Commission.
(f) (1) Notwithstanding §§ 5-301 and 5-303 of this title, if the Ethics
Commission authorizes, by regulation, employment or a financial interest under
subsection (c) of this section by the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney
General, Treasurer, or Comptroller, the Ethics Commission shall:
(i) promptly notify the Joint Ethics Committee; and
(ii) except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection,
provide the Joint Ethics Committee a copy of any agreement or memorandum of
understanding between the Ethics Commission and the State official or other
summary of Ethics Commission advice associated with the exception.
(2) The Ethics Commission is not required to provide the Joint Ethics
Committee with internal deliberative documents that the staff of the Ethics
Commission provided to the Ethics Commission.

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