Maryland Code § FL-9-402

Section FL-9-402
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(a) On receipt of a report regarding a missing child by a law enforcement
agency, the law enforcement agency shall immediately determine if:
(1) the missing child has not been the subject of a prior missing
persons report;
(2) the missing child suffers from a mental or physical handicap or
illness;
(3) the disappearance of the missing child is of a suspicious or
dangerous nature;
(4) the person filing the report of a missing child has reason to believe
that the missing child may have been abducted;

(5) the missing child has ever previously been the subject of a child
abuse report filed with the State or local law enforcement agency; or
(6) the missing child is under 17 years of age.
(b) Upon conclusion by the law enforcement agency that any one of the
conditions specified in subsection (a) of this section exists, the law enforcement
agency shall immediately:
(1) enter all necessary and available information into the National
Crime Information Center (NCIC) computer networks within 2 hours after receipt of
the minimum information necessary to make the entry;
(2) institute appropriate intensive search procedures, including the
coordination of volunteer search teams;
(3) notify the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children;
(4) notify the appropriate local department and, to the extent
possible, obtain any information that may assist in the locating of the missing child;
and
(5) enlist the aid of the Department of State Police, when
appropriate, in locating the missing child.
(c) If the conditions specified in subsection (a) of this section do not exist,
the law enforcement agency shall:
(1) immediately seek to determine the circumstances surrounding
the disappearance of the missing child; and
(2) implement the procedures set forth in subsection (b) of this
section within 12 hours of the filing of a report regarding a missing child, if the
missing child has not been located.
(d) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, if a missing child
has not been located within 24 hours of the filing of a missing persons report and
either the local law enforcement agency or the Department of State Police have
reason to believe that the missing child may be located in a jurisdiction other than
the jurisdiction where the missing persons report was filed, the Department of State
Police shall enter the investigation and, in cooperation with the appropriate local law
enforcement agencies, assist State and national efforts to locate the missing child.

(e) (1) A law enforcement agency may not establish a mandatory waiting
period before beginning an investigation to locate a missing child.
(2) A law enforcement agency may not adopt rules, regulations, or
policies that prohibit or discourage the filing of a report or the taking of any action on
a report that a child is a missing child or that a child is believed to be a missing child.
(f) Every person filing a report of a missing child shall be required to notify
the local law enforcement agency and the Department of State Police immediately
upon the locating of the missing child if it is unlikely that the local law enforcement
agency or the Department of State Police have knowledge that the missing child has
been located.

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