Maryland Code § FL-5-551

Section FL-5-551
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(a) The following facilities shall require employees and employers to obtain
a criminal history records check under this Part V of this subtitle:
(1) a child care center required to be licensed under Title 9.5, Subtitle
4 of the Education Article;
(2) a family child care home or large family child care home required
to be registered under Title 9.5, Subtitle 3 of the Education Article;
(3) a child care home required to be licensed under this subtitle or
under Title 9 of the Human Services Article;
(4) a child care institution required to be licensed under this subtitle
or under Title 9 of the Human Services Article;
(5) a juvenile detention, correction, or treatment facility provided for
in Title 9 of the Human Services Article;
(6) a public school as defined in Title 1 of the Education Article;

(7) a private or nonpublic school required to report annually to the
State Board of Education under Title 2 of the Education Article;
(8) a foster care family home or group facility as defined under this
subtitle;
(9) a recreation center or recreation program operated by the State,
a local government, or a private entity primarily serving minors;
(10) a day or residential camp, as defined in Title 10, Subtitle 16 of the
Code of Maryland Regulations, primarily serving minors; or
(11) a home health agency or residential service agency licensed by the
Maryland Department of Health and authorized under Title 19 of the Health -
General Article to provide home- or community-based health services for minors.
(b) The following individuals shall obtain a criminal history records check
under this Part V of this subtitle:
(1) an individual who is seeking to adopt a child through a child
placement agency;
(2) an individual who is seeking to become a guardian through a local
department;
(3) an individual whom the juvenile court appoints as a guardian of
a child;
(4) an adult relative with whom a child, committed to a local
department, is placed by the local department;
(5) any adult known by a local department or the State Department
of Education to be residing in:
(i) a family child care home or large family child care home
required to be registered under this title;
(ii) a home where informal child care, as defined in child care
subsidy regulations adopted under Title 13A of the Code of Maryland Regulations, is
being provided or will be provided to a child who does not reside there;
(iii) a home of an adult relative of a child with whom the child,
committed to a local department, is placed by the local department;

(iv) a foster care home or child care home required to be
approved under this title;
(v) a home of an individual seeking to adopt a child through a
child placement agency; or
(vi) a home of an individual seeking to become a guardian
through a local department;
(6) an individual who agrees to provide, or to continue providing,
informal child care, as defined in child care subsidy regulations, adopted under Title
13A of the Code of Maryland Regulations; and
(7) if requested by a local department:
(i) a parent or guardian of a child who is committed to the
local department and is or has been placed in an out-of-home placement within the
past year; and
(ii) any adult known by the local department to be residing in
the home of the parent or guardian.
(c) An employer at a facility under subsection (a) of this section may require
a volunteer at the facility to obtain a criminal history records check under this Part
V of this subtitle.
(d) A local department may require a volunteer of that department who
works with children to obtain a criminal history records check under this Part V of
this subtitle.
(e) An employer at a facility not identified in subsection (a) of this section
who employs individuals to work with children may require employees, including
volunteers, to obtain a criminal history records check under this Part V of this
subtitle.
(f) An employer, as defined in § 5-550(h)(2) of this subtitle, shall require
an employee, as defined in § 5-550(g)(2) of this subtitle, to obtain a criminal history
records check under this Part V of this subtitle.
(g) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, a person
who is required to have a criminal history records check under this Part V of this
subtitle shall pay for:

(i) the mandatory processing fee required by the Federal
Bureau of Investigation for a national criminal history records check;
(ii) reasonable administrative costs to the Department, not to
exceed 10% of the processing fee; and
(iii) the fee authorized under § 10-221(b)(7) of the Criminal
Procedure Article for access to Maryland criminal history records.
(2) A volunteer under subsection (c), (d), or (e) of this section who
volunteers for a program that is registered with the Maryland Mentoring Partnership
is required to pay only the mandatory processing fee required by the Federal Bureau
of Investigation for a national criminal history records check.
(h) (1) An employer or other party may pay for the costs borne by the
employee or other individual under subsection (g) of this section.
(2) The local department shall reimburse:
(i) an adult residing in a foster care home for the costs borne
by the individual under subsection (g) of this section; and
(ii) an individual described in subsection (b)(7)(ii) of this
section for the costs borne by the individual under subsection (g) of this section.

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