Maryland Code § FI-9-1001

Section FI-9-1001
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
(a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.

(b) "Acquire" means:
(1) To merge or consolidate one savings and loan association with
another savings and loan association or one savings and loan holding company with
another savings and loan holding company;
(2) For a savings and loan association or savings and loan holding
company to assume direct or indirect ownership or control of voting shares of another
savings and loan association or savings and loan holding company if, after
assumption of ownership or control, the 1st savings and loan association or savings
and loan holding company directly or indirectly owns or controls more than 5 percent
of any class of voting shares of the other savings and loan association or savings and
loan holding company;
(3) For a savings and loan association or savings and loan holding
company to assume directly or indirectly ownership or control of all or substantially
all of the assets of another savings and loan association or savings and loan holding
company; or
(4) To take any other action that results in direct or indirect control
by a savings and loan association or savings and loan holding company of another
savings and loan association or savings and loan holding company.
(c) (1) "Control" means:
(i) For a person directly or indirectly or acting in concert with
one or more other persons, or through one or more subsidiaries, to own, control, or
hold with power to vote, or to hold proxies representing, more than 5 percent of the
voting shares of a savings and loan association, or to control in any manner the
election of a majority of the directors of a savings and loan association;
(ii) For a person directly or indirectly or acting in concert with
one or more other persons, or through one or more subsidiaries, to own, control, or
hold with power to vote, or to hold proxies representing more than 5 percent of the
voting shares or rights of another company, or to control in any manner the election
or appointment of a majority of the directors or trustees of another company, or to be
a general partner in or have contributed more than 25 percent of the capital of
another company; or
(iii) For a person to be a trustee of a trust.
(2) A person shall be deemed to have control over a savings and loan
association or any other company if the Division Director determines, after
reasonable notice and opportunity for hearing, that the person directly or indirectly

exercises a controlling influence over the management or policies of the savings and
loan association or other company.
(d) (1) "Deposit" means any demand, negotiable order of withdrawal,
time certificate, or savings deposit or savings share account made by an individual,
corporation, partnership, State or federal governmental unit, or any other
organization, without regard to the location of the depositor, except:
(i) A deposit by a savings and loan association; or
(ii) A deposit by a foreign government or foreign official
institution.
(2) The amount of deposits shall be determined by reference to
regulatory reports made by or to State or federal regulatory authorities.
(e) (1) "Deposit-taking office" means any savings and loan association,
branch of a savings and loan association, or any other fixed location where a savings
and loan association accepts deposits.
(2) "Deposit-taking office" does not include:
(i) An unmanned automatic teller machine, point of sale
terminal, or other similar unmanned electronic banking facility at which deposits
may be accepted;
(ii) A fixed location established for the purposes of loan
production or representation;
(iii) Any other fixed location where deposits are not accepted;
or
(iv) A fixed location outside the United States.
(f) "Interstate association" means an out-of-state association:
(1) That is not chartered under the laws of the United States; and
(2) That has deposit-taking offices in Maryland.
(g) (1) "Maryland association" means:
(i) A savings and loan association organized under this title;
or

(ii) A savings and loan association or savings bank organized
under the laws of the United States or of another state that has more than 80 percent
of the total deposits of its deposit-taking offices held by deposit-taking offices located
in Maryland.
(2) "Maryland association" does not include any savings and loan
association acquired under Title 5, Subtitle 11 of this article.
(h) "Maryland savings and loan holding company" means a savings and loan
holding company:
(1) That has its principal place of business in this State;
(2) That has more than 80 percent of the total deposits of savings and
loan association subsidiaries held by savings and loan association subsidiaries, other
than savings and loan association subsidiaries acquired by it in accordance with § 9-
1005(b)(2) of this subtitle, located within the region; and
(3) That is not controlled by a savings and loan holding company
other than a Maryland savings and loan holding company.
(i) "Out-of-state association" means a savings and loan association other
than a Maryland association:
(1) That has its principal place of business in a jurisdiction within
the region that allows acquisition on a reciprocal basis;
(2) That has more than 80 percent of the total deposits of its deposit-
taking offices held by deposit-taking offices located within the region, excluding for
purposes of applying this 80 percent requirement deposits in deposit-taking offices
acquired by it in accordance with § 9-1005(b)(2) of this subtitle; and
(3) That is not controlled by a savings and loan holding company
other than an out-of-state savings and loan holding company.
(j) "Out-of-state savings and loan holding company" means a savings and
loan holding company other than a Maryland savings and loan holding company:
(1) That has its principal place of business in a jurisdiction within
the region that allows acquisition on a reciprocal basis;
(2) That has more than 80 percent of the total deposits of savings and
loan association subsidiaries held by savings and loan association subsidiaries

located within the region, excluding for purposes of applying this 80 percent
requirement deposits in savings and loan association subsidiaries acquired by it in
accordance with § 9-1005(b)(2) of this subtitle; and
(3) That is not controlled by a savings and loan holding company
other than an out-of-state savings and loan holding company.
(k) "Principal place of business":
(1) Of a savings and loan association, means the jurisdiction in which
the total deposits of the savings and loan association are the greatest; and
(2) Of a savings and loan holding company, means the jurisdiction in
which the total deposits of savings and loan association subsidiaries of the savings
and loan holding company are the greatest.
(l) "Reciprocal basis" means that, in conjunction with the laws of this State:
(1) The laws of the jurisdiction where the out-of-state association or
out-of-state savings and loan holding company has its principal place of business
permit Maryland associations and Maryland savings and loan holding companies to
acquire savings and loan associations and savings and loan holding companies in that
jurisdiction; and
(2) The laws of the jurisdiction where the out-of-state association or
out-of-state savings and loan holding company has its principal place of business
permit the out-of-state association or out-of-state savings and loan holding
company to be acquired by the Maryland association or Maryland savings and loan
holding company sought to be acquired.
(m) "Region" means the states of Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida,
Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Pennsylvania,
South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia, and the District of
Columbia.
(n) "Savings and loan association":
(1) Means a corporation that is chartered under the laws of the
United States or any state as a savings and loan association, building association, or
savings bank, whether organized as a capital stock association or a mutual
association; and
(2) Does not include a savings bank organized under Title 4 of this
article.

(o) "Savings and loan holding company" means a company that controls a
savings and loan association or controls any other company which is a savings and
loan holding company.
(p) "Subsidiary" means a company that a savings and loan association or
savings and loan holding company controls.

‹ Prev All Maryland sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.