Maryland Code § FI-11-401

Section FI-11-401
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
(a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b) "Agreement" means an installment sale agreement, a renewed or
extended installment sale agreement, and any renewal, extension, or refund
agreement made in connection with an installment sale agreement.
(c) (1) "Buyer" means a person who buys or leases goods under an
installment sale agreement, even though the person has entered into one or more
renewal, extension, or refund agreements.

(2) "Buyer" includes a prospective buyer.
(d) (1) "Collateral security" means any security interest in, encumbrance
on, or pledge of property or goods that is given to secure performance of an obligation
of a buyer or a surety for a buyer under an agreement.
(2) "Collateral security" includes the undertaking of a surety for a
buyer.
(3) "Collateral security" does not include any goods or interest in
goods that are the subject of an installment sale agreement.
(e) (1) "Control person" means a person who has the power, directly or
indirectly, to direct the management or policies of a licensee or license applicant,
whether through ownership of securities, by contract, or otherwise.
(2) "Control person" includes a person who:
(i) Is a general partner, an officer, a director, or a member of
a licensee or license applicant, or occupies a similar position or performs a similar
function;
(ii) Directly or indirectly has the right to vote 20% or more of
a class of voting securities, or has the power to sell or direct the sale of 20% or more
of a class of voting securities, of a licensee or license applicant; or
(iii) In the case of a partnership, a limited partnership, a
limited liability partnership, a limited liability company, or any other business entity:
1. Has the right to receive on liquidation or dissolution
of a licensee or license applicant 20% or more of the capital of the licensee or license
applicant; or
2. Has contributed 20% or more of the capital of a
licensee or license applicant.
(f) (1) "Goods" means all tangible personal property that has a cash
price of $25,000 or less.
(2) "Goods" does not include money or things in action.
(g) (1) "Installment sale agreement" means a contract for the retail sale
of consumer goods, negotiated or entered into in this State, under which:

(i) Part or all of the price is payable in one or more payments
after the making of the contract; and
(ii) The seller takes collateral security or keeps a security
interest in the goods sold.
(2) "Installment sale agreement" includes:
(i) A prospective installment sale agreement;
(ii) A purchase money security agreement; and
(iii) A contract for the bailment or leasing of consumer goods
under which the bailee or lessee contracts to pay as compensation a sum that is
substantially equal to or is more than the value of the goods.
(3) "Installment sale agreement" does not include:
(i) A bona fide C.O.D. transaction or a layaway agreement as
defined in § 14-1101(g) of the Commercial Law Article; or
(ii) A lease for industrial, commercial, or agricultural
purposes.
(h) "License" means a license issued in any form by the Commissioner under
this subtitle to do business as a sales finance company, including as provided for
through NMLS.
(i) "Licensed location" means any location listed by the licensee in NMLS
in accordance with this subtitle.
(j) "Licensed name" means:
(1) The licensee's legal name; and
(2) Any trade name used by the licensee in accordance with § 2-121
of this article.
(k) "Licensee" means a person licensed under this subtitle to do business as
a sales finance company.
(l) "Person" includes an individual, corporation, business trust, statutory
trust, estate, trust, partnership, association, two or more persons having a joint or
common interest, or any other legal or commercial entity.

(m) "Retail sale" means the sale of goods for use or consumption by the buyer
or for the benefit or satisfaction that the buyer may derive from the use or
consumption of the goods by another, but not for resale by the buyer.
(n) "Sales finance company" means a person who is engaged, whether by
purchase, discount, pledge, loan, or otherwise, in the business of acquiring, investing
in, or lending money or credit on the security of any interest in:
(1) An installment sale agreement made between other parties;
(2) A retail credit account transaction, as defined in § 12-501 of the
Commercial Law Article, made between other parties; or
(3) A transaction that deals with home improvement, as defined in §
8-101 of the Business Regulation Article, made between other parties, if collateral
security is required by and given to the contractor as a condition to the transaction.
(o) "Security interest" has the meaning stated in § 1-201(37) of the
Commercial Law Article.
(p) "Seller" means a person who sells or leases or agrees to sell or lease
goods under an installment sale agreement.
(q) (1) "Surety" includes a guarantor.
(2) "Surety" does not include a seller who sells, transfers, or assigns
an agreement.
(r) "Unique identifier" means a number or another identifier assigned by
NMLS.

‹ Prev All Maryland sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.