Maryland Code § EN-16-104

Section EN-16-104
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(a) This section does not apply to a nonwater-dependent project located on
State or private wetlands in Prince George's County.
(b) (1) Except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3) of this subsection
and notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Board of Public Works may not
issue a license to authorize a nonwater-dependent project located on State wetlands.
(2) The Board of Public Works may issue a license to authorize a
nonwater-dependent project located on State wetlands if the project:
(i) 1. Involves a commercial activity that is permitted as a
secondary or accessory use to a permitted primary commercial use;
2. Is not located on a pier that is attached to
residentially, institutionally, or industrially used property;
3. Avoids and minimizes impacts to State or private
wetlands and other aquatic resources;
4. Is located in:
A. An intensely developed area and the project is
authorized under a program amendment to a local jurisdiction's critical area program
approved on or after July 1, 2013, if the approved program amendment includes
necessary changes to the local jurisdiction's zoning, subdivision, and other ordinances
so as to be consistent with or more restrictive than the requirements provided under
this paragraph; or
B. An area that has been excluded from a local critical
area program if the exclusion has been adopted or approved by the Critical Area
Commission for the Chesapeake and Atlantic Coastal Bays;

5. Is approved by the local planning and zoning
authorities after the local jurisdiction's program amendment under item 4A of this
item, if applicable, has been approved;
6. Allows or enhances public access to State wetlands;
7. Does not expand beyond the length, width, or
channelward encroachment of the pier on which the project is constructed;
8. Has a height of up to 18 feet unless the project is
located at a marina and the Secretary recommends additional height;
9. Is up to 1,000 square feet in total area;
10. Is not located in, on, or over vegetated tidal
wetlands, submerged aquatic vegetation, a natural oyster bar, a public shellfish
fishery area, a Yates Bar, or an area with rare, threatened, or endangered species or
species in need of conservation; and
11. Does not adversely impact a fish spawning or
nursery area or an historic waterfowl staging area; or
(ii) 1. Is located on a pier that was in existence on or before
December 31, 2012;
2. Satisfies all of the requirements under item (i)1
through 8 of this paragraph; and
3. If applicable, has a temporary or permanent roof or
covering that is up to 1,000 square feet in total area.
(3) (i) The Board of Public Works may issue a license to authorize
a nonwater-dependent project for a small-scale renewable energy system on a pier
located on State wetlands if the project:
1. Involves the installation or placement of a small-
scale renewable energy system that is permitted as a secondary or accessory use on
a pier that is authorized under this title;
2. Avoids and minimizes impacts to State or private
wetlands and other aquatic resources;
3. Is located in:

A. The Chesapeake and Atlantic Coastal Bays Critical
Area and the project is authorized under a program amendment to a local
jurisdiction's critical area program approved on or after July 1, 2013, if the approved
program amendment includes necessary changes to the local jurisdiction's zoning,
subdivision, and other ordinances so as to be consistent with or more restrictive than
the requirements provided under this paragraph; or
B. An area that has been excluded from a local critical
area program if the exclusion has been adopted or approved by the Critical Area
Commission for the Chesapeake and Atlantic Coastal Bays;
4. Is approved by the local planning and zoning
authorities after the local jurisdiction's program amendment under item 3A of this
subparagraph, if applicable, has been approved;
5. Is not located in, on, or over vegetated tidal
wetlands, submerged aquatic vegetation, a natural oyster bar, a public shellfish
fishery area, a Yates Bar, or an area with rare, threatened, or endangered species or
species in need of conservation; and
6. Does not adversely impact a fish spawning or
nursery area or an historic waterfowl staging area.
(ii) A license issued under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph
may include the installation or placement of:
1. A solar energy system attached to a pier if the device
or equipment associated with that system does not extend more than:
A. 4 feet above or 18 inches below the deck of the pier;
or
B. 1 foot beyond the length or width of the pier;
2. A solar energy system attached to a piling if there is
only one solar panel per boat slip;
3. A solar energy system attached to a boathouse roof
if the device or equipment associated with that system does not extend beyond the
length, width, or height of the boathouse roof;
4. A closed-loop geothermal heat exchanger under a
pier if the geothermal heat exchanger or any associated devices or equipment do not:

A. Extend beyond the length, width, or channelward
encroachment of the pier;
B. Deleteriously alter long shore drift; or
C. Cause significant individual or cumulative thermal
impacts to aquatic resources; or
5. A wind energy system attached to a pier if there is
only one wind energy system per pier for which:
A. The height from the deck of the pier to the blade
extended at its highest point is up to 12 feet;
B. The rotor diameter of the wind turbine is up to 4 feet;
and
C. The setbacks of the wind energy system from the
nearest property line and from the channelward edge of the pier to which that system
is attached are at least 1.5 times the total height of the system from its base to the
blade extended at its highest point.
(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection and
notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary may not issue a permit to
authorize a nonwater-dependent project located on private wetlands.
(2) Except for the public access requirement under subsection
(b)(2)(i)6 of this section, the Secretary may issue a permit to authorize a nonwater-
dependent project located on private wetlands if the project satisfies all of the
requirements under subsection (b)(2) or (3) of this section.

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