Maryland Code § ED-7-308

Section ED-7-308
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(a) A principal, assistant principal, or school security guard of a public
school may make a reasonable search of a student on the school premises or on a
school-sponsored trip if the searcher has a reasonable belief that the student has in
the student's possession an item, the possession of which is a criminal offense under
the laws of this State or a violation of any other State law or a rule or regulation of
the county board.
(b) (1) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (2) of this subsection, a
county board may authorize a teacher of a public school to make a reasonable search
of a student on a school-sponsored trip if the teacher has a reasonable belief that the

student has in the student's possession an item, the possession of which is a criminal
offense under the laws of this State or a violation of any other State law or a rule or
regulation of the county board.
(2) To qualify to conduct a search under this subsection, a teacher
shall be designated in writing by a principal and receive training to conduct a search
commensurate with the training received by a principal.
(c) A search under subsection (a) or (b) of this section shall be made in the
presence of a third party.
(d) (1) A principal, assistant principal, or school security guard of a
public school may make a search of the physical plant of the school and its
appurtenances including the lockers of students.
(2) The right of the school official to search the locker shall be
announced or published previously in the school.
(e) The Department shall adopt rules and regulations relating to the
searches permitted under this section.

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