Maryland Code § CL-12-909

Section CL-12-909
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(a) In connection with a plan established for a consumer borrower:
(1) The purchase of credit life, credit accident and health, credit
disability, involuntary unemployment benefit, and similar coverages is optional with
the consumer borrower; and

(2) Subject to § 12-909.1 of this subtitle, the purchase of property
insurance, title insurance, and credit loss insurance from an insurer of the borrower's
choice may be required if the loan is secured.
(b) The provisions of this section do not alter or modify rights, privileges, or
restrictions heretofore existing between the credit grantor and a nonconsumer
borrower.
(c) Premiums for any insurance coverage permitted by this section are not
interest or finance charges under the plan.
(d) The offering and placement of insurance under this section shall be
subject to the provisions of the Insurance Article.
(e) (1) (i) In this subsection the following words have the meanings
indicated.
(ii) "Improvements" means buildings or structures erected
upon or affixed to real property that enhance the value of the real property.
(iii) "Property insurance coverage" means property insurance
against losses caused by perils that commonly are covered in insurance policies
described with terms similar to "standard fire" or "standard fire with extended
coverage".
(iv) 1. "Replacement cost" means the amount needed to
repair damage to or rebuild improvements on real property to restore the
improvements to their pre-loss condition.
2. "Replacement cost" does not include the value of
land.
(2) (i) A credit grantor may not require a borrower, as a condition
to receiving or maintaining a loan secured by a lien, to provide or purchase property
insurance coverage against risks to any improvements on any real property in an
amount exceeding the replacement cost of the improvements on the real property.
(ii) In determining the replacement cost of the improvements
on any real property, the credit grantor may:
1. Accept the value placed on the improvements by the
insurer; or

2. Use the value placed on the improvements by the
credit grantor's appraisal of the improvements.
(3) A violation of this subsection shall entitle the borrower to:
(i) Seek an injunction to prohibit the credit grantor who has
engaged or is engaging in the violation from continuing or engaging in the violation;
(ii) Reasonable attorney's fees; and
(iii) Damages directly resulting from the violation.
(4) A violation of this subsection does not affect the validity of the
lien securing the loan.

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