Maryland Code § CL-12-905

Section CL-12-905
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(a) With respect to an unsecured open end credit plan, fees or charges may
not be imposed on a consumer borrower in addition to interest or finance charges as
permitted by this subtitle, except as follows:
(1) If the plan is offered by a seller of goods or services, or both, and
may be used only for the purchase or lease of the seller's goods and services, the seller
may charge one of the following fees:
(i) An annual charge in any amount the agreement provides
for the privileges made available to the consumer borrower under the plan;
(ii) A transaction charge or charges in such amount or
amounts as the agreement may provide for each separate purchase under the plan;
or
(iii) A minimum charge for each scheduled billing period under
the plan during any portion of which there is an outstanding unpaid indebtedness
under the plan.
(2) If the plan is offered by any other credit grantor, the credit
grantor may impose any or all of the following fees:
(i) An annual charge in any amount the agreement provides
for the privileges made available to the consumer borrower under the plan;
(ii) A transaction charge or charges in such amount or
amounts as the agreement may provide for each separate purchase or loan under the
plan; and

(iii) A minimum charge for each scheduled billing period under
the plan during any portion of which there is an outstanding unpaid indebtedness
under the plan.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (2) of this
subsection, if the credit agreement provides, a credit union may make loans or extend
credit to its members incorporating the same terms and conditions as a federal credit
union is permitted under federal law and regulations relating to:
(i) An over the limit fee assessed on a credit card account; and
(ii) Fees for ancillary and administrative services requested by
the member, including:
1. Researching account records;
2. Providing duplicate statements and other
documents; and
3. Expedited issuance of a duplicate or original credit
card or device.
(b) (1) Except as provided in subsection (f) of this section, with respect
to a secured open end credit plan, fees or charges may not be imposed on a consumer
borrower in addition to interest or finance charges except for actual and verifiable
fees incurred by the credit grantor and not retained by the credit grantor for the
following:
(i) Attorney's fees for services rendered in connection with the
preparation, closing, or disbursement of the loan;
(ii) Any expense, tax, or charge paid to a governmental agency;
(iii) Examination of title, appraisal, or other costs necessary or
appropriate to the security of the loan; and
(iv) Premiums for any insurance coverage permitted under this
subtitle.
(2) The additional fees or charges permitted under this subsection
may be imposed, charged, and collected at any time.

(c) If a plan is established for a consumer borrower, a fee or charge may not
be charged or collected unless the agreement concerning the plan permits the fee to
be charged.
(d) If a plan is established for a nonconsumer borrower, the nonconsumer
borrower and credit grantor may agree upon any terms concerning charges and fees.
(e) (1) For purposes of this section, the additional charges listed in
subsections (a)(1) and (3), (b), and (f) of this section are not interest or finance charges
with respect to a plan.
(2) Any fees or charges permitted under subsection (a)(2) of this
section, when combined with any interest charged, may not exceed an effective rate
of 33% per annum simple interest.
(f) (1) Subject to the provisions of paragraphs (2) through (8) of this
subsection, a credit grantor of an open end credit plan that is secured by a deposit,
savings, passbook, or other similar account or certificate of deposit may impose:
(i) An application fee not to exceed $35; and
(ii) An annual charge not to exceed $35 for the privileges made
available to the consumer borrower under the plan.
(2) If an application to the plan is approved, the credit grantor shall
credit the application fee:
(i) To the initial annual charge; and
(ii) If there is no annual charge, to the interest or finance
charges under the plan.
(3) If an application to the plan is rejected, the credit grantor shall
return the application fee to the applicant.
(4) Within 45 days after the receipt of the application, the credit
grantor shall:
(i) Accept the application; or
(ii) Reject the application and return the application fee to the
applicant.

(5) Any such plan shall have a credit limit of no less than the amount
of the deposit, savings, passbook, or other similar account or certificate of deposit
required as security.
(6) The application shall state the amount of:
(i) The minimum required security; and
(ii) The application fee.
(7) The agreement shall state the amount of the annual charge.
(8) If an annual charge is imposed, the credit grantor shall pay
interest on the deposit, savings, passbook, or other similar account or certificate of
deposit required as security in the greater of:
(i) A rate of 4 percent per annum simple interest; or
(ii) The rate of interest regularly paid on regular passbook
savings accounts by the lending institution that issued the deposit, savings, passbook,
or other similar account or certificate of deposit required as security.

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