Maryland Code § ABC-36-402

Section ABC-36-402
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(a) It is the intent of the General Assembly to preserve production
availability for new adult-use cannabis cultivation licenses issued under this
subtitle.

(b) (1) If the license of a cannabis licensee is converted by the
Administration under § 36-401(b)(1)(ii) of this subtitle, the cannabis licensee shall:
(i) if the licensee is a grower, adhere to the expansion
limitations specified under paragraph (2) of this subsection; and
(ii) pay the conversion fee required under § 36-403 of this
subtitle.
(2) (i) Except as provided in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph
and subject to subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph, on or before January 1, 2027, an
operational business that holds a grower license issued before December 31, 2022,
may expand the canopy of its operations as it existed on December 31, 2022, and
based on facility square footage of indoor canopy space or its equivalent, as calculated
by the Administration in accordance with subsection (d) of this section, only as
follows:
1. if the canopy is under 25,000 square feet, to 25,000
square feet or by 20%, whichever is greater;
2. if the canopy is at or above 25,000 square feet, by
20%; or
3. if the cannabis licensee has a square footage
expansion that was preapproved before December 31, 2022, the preapproved
expansion or 20%, whichever is greater.
(ii) If the Administration and an operational business
described under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph are unable to agree as to the
square footage of the canopy expansion of the licensee's operations authorized under
subparagraph (i) of this paragraph, the square footage of the canopy expansion shall
be calculated based on the licensee's average cannabis production in calendar years
2021 and 2022.
(iii) An operational business described under subparagraph (i)
of this paragraph may begin to expand its canopy of operations:
1. by not more than 50% of the total square footage
authorized under subparagraph (i) or (ii) of this paragraph on or after January 1,
2024; and
2. for the remaining total square footage authorized
under subparagraph (i) or (ii) of this paragraph on or after May 1, 2024.

(iv) A grower licensee may not operate an indoor canopy that
exceeds 300,000 square feet or its equivalent, as calculated by the Administration in
accordance with subsection (d) of this section, if the grower licensee:
1. held a Stage One Preapproval for a license before
October 1, 2022; and
2. was not operational before October 1, 2022.
(c) A business that is issued a new cannabis license under § 36-401 of this
subtitle may not operate an indoor canopy that exceeds 300,000 square feet for indoor
canopies or its equivalent, as calculated by the Administration.
(d) (1) (i) This paragraph applies to all licensed growers.
(ii) A licensed grower shall accurately calculate and report
annually to the Administration its flowering cannabis plant canopy area.
(iii) The canopy area is measured in accordance with the
definition of "canopy" established under § 36-101 of this title.
(iv) For the purpose of measuring canopy, 1 square foot of
indoor canopy is equal to 4 square feet of outdoor canopy.
(v) The maximum amount of space for cannabis production
may not exceed the canopy authorized under this section.
(vi) If the amount of square feet of production for a licensed
grower exceeds the canopy authorized under this section and § 36-401 of this subtitle,
the Administration may:
1. reduce the canopy of the licensed grower by the same
percentage as it exceeds the authorized canopy; and
2. seize, destroy, confiscate, or place an administrative
hold on any flowering cannabis plants produced in excess of the canopy.
(vii) The Administration shall annually report to the General
Assembly, in accordance with § 2-1257 of the State Government Article, the amount
of canopy area reported to the Administration by licensed growers under item (ii) of
this paragraph.
(2) The maximum amount of canopy for an operational business that
holds a license issued before October 1, 2022, shall be calculated based on the

maximum canopy of the licensee as self-reported by the licensee and recorded by the
Natalie M. LaPrade Medical Cannabis Commission on or before December 1, 2022.
(e) (1) On or before July 1, 2024, the Administration shall adopt
minimum standards for licensed growers to protect the rights of the growers and
employees concerning grievances, labor disputes, wages, rates of pay, hours, or other
terms or conditions of employment.
(2) The standards shall, at a minimum, protect the State's interests
by prohibiting a labor organization from engaging in picketing, work stoppages,
boycotts, or any other economic interference with the operation of the licensed grower.
(3) As a condition of licensure, the licensed grower shall:
(i) comply with the standards adopted under paragraph (1) of
this subsection; and
(ii) negotiate in good faith with employees and any legitimate
labor organization recognized by the Administration.

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