Maine Code § 4-421

Establishment
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1. Programs. The Judicial Department may establish substance use disorder treatment programs
in the Superior Courts and District Courts and may adopt administrative orders and court rules to govern
the practice, procedure and administration of these programs. Substance use disorder treatment
programs must include local judges and must be community based and operated separately from
juvenile drug courts.
[PL 2017, c. 407, Pt. A, §2 (AMD).]
2. Goals. The goals of the substance use disorder treatment programs authorized by this chapter
include the following:
A. To reduce substance use and dependency among criminal offenders; [PL 2017, c. 407, Pt. A,
§2 (AMD).]
B. To reduce criminal recidivism; [PL 1999, c. 780, §1 (NEW).]
C. To increase personal, familial and societal accountability of offenders; [PL 1999, c. 780, §1
(NEW).]
D. To promote healthy and safe family relationships; [PL 1999, c. 780, §1 (NEW).]
E. To promote effective interaction and use of resources among justice system personnel and
community agencies; [PL 2023, c. 522, §1 (AMD).]
F. To reduce the overcrowding of prisons; and [PL 2023, c. 522, §2 (AMD).]
G. To ensure that substance use disorder treatment programs are available statewide and accessible
to residents in rural areas of the State. [PL 2023, c. 522, §3 (NEW).]
[PL 2023, c. 522, §§1-3 (AMD).]
3. Collaboration. The following shall collaborate with and, to the extent possible, provide
financial assistance to the Judicial Department in establishing and maintaining substance use disorder
treatment programs:
A. District attorneys, the Department of the Attorney General and statewide organizations
representing prosecutors; [PL 1999, c. 780, §1 (NEW).]
B. Defense attorneys, including statewide organizations representing defense attorneys; [PL 1999,
c. 780, §1 (NEW).]
C. The Department of Corrections; [PL 1999, c. 780, §1 (NEW).]
D. The Department of Health and Human Services; [PL 1999, c. 780, §1 (NEW); PL 2001, c.
354, §3 (AMD); PL 2003, c. 689, Pt. B, §6 (REV).]
E. The Department of Public Safety; [PL 1999, c. 780, §1 (NEW).]
F. The Department of Education; [PL 1999, c. 780, §1 (NEW).]
G. The business community; [PL 1999, c. 780, §1 (NEW).]
H. Local service agencies; and [PL 1999, c. 780, §1 (NEW).]
I. Statewide organizations representing drug court professionals. [PL 1999, c. 780, §1 (NEW).]
[PL 2017, c. 407, Pt. A, §2 (AMD).]

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