Maine Code § 36-3209

Reports; International Fuel Tax Agreement; payment of tax; allowance for losses
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1. Suppliers and wholesalers. Every licensed supplier and wholesaler shall file on or before the
last day of each month a return with the State Tax Assessor stating the gross gallons of distillates
received, sold and used in this State by that licensed supplier or wholesaler during the preceding
calendar month, on a form prescribed and furnished by the assessor. The return must include any
further information reasonably required by the assessor. At the time of filing the return required by this
subsection, each licensed supplier or wholesaler must pay to the assessor a tax as prescribed in section
3203 upon each gallon reported as a taxable sale or as taxable gallons used.
[PL 2009, c. 434, §54 (AMD).]
1-A. Retailers. Every licensed retailer shall file on or before the last day of each month a return
with the assessor stating the gross gallons of low-energy fuel received, sold and used in this State by
that retailer during the preceding calendar month on a form prescribed and furnished by the assessor.
The return must include any further information reasonably required by the assessor. At the time of
filing the return required by this subsection, each retailer shall pay to the assessor a tax as prescribed in
section 3203 upon each gallon reported as a taxable sale or as taxable gallons used.
[PL 2007, c. 438, §80 (AMD).]
1-B. International Fuel Tax Agreement. The State Tax Assessor shall enforce the IFTA
governing documents and take all steps necessary to maintain the State's membership in the IFTA, in
order to:
A. Facilitate the administration of this chapter; [PL 2001, c. 396, §30 (NEW).]
B. Promote the fullest and most efficient possible use of the highway system; and [PL 2001, c.
396, §30 (NEW).]
C. Make uniform the administration, collection and enforcement of special fuel use taxation laws
with respect to motor vehicles operated in multiple jurisdictions by ensuring this State's full
participation in the single-base jurisdiction system embodied in the IFTA governing documents.
[PL 2011, c. 644, §12 (AMD).]
If a provision of chapter 7 or this chapter is inconsistent with the IFTA governing documents, the IFTA
governing documents prevail for purposes of this chapter except when prohibited by the Constitution
of Maine or the United States Constitution. The assessor is authorized to ratify amendments to the
IFTA governing documents on behalf of this State, except that the assessor may not ratify any provision
that infringes on the substantive taxation authority of the Legislature, including the power to impose
taxes, set tax rates and determine exemptions. The assessor may by mutual agreement with the
Secretary of State delegate to the Secretary of State the assessor's responsibilities under this subsection,
as well as the responsibility for the audit, assessment and processing of IFTA special fuel tax returns,
IFTA special fuel tax collection, the administrative appeal of IFTA special fuel tax assessments and
compliance with IFTA administrative requirements. Notwithstanding section 151, if the administrative
appeal of IFTA special fuel tax assessments has been delegated to the Secretary of State, such appeals
must be taken under Title 29-A, section 111 and the Maine Administrative Procedure Act. For purposes
of this Title and Title 29-A, an IFTA special fuel tax assessment is considered final and subject to
demand and enforced collection under this Title and Title 29-A if the tax assessed has not been paid by
its due date and no further administrative or judicial review is available pursuant to this Title or Title
29-A.
[PL 2011, c. 644, §12 (AMD).]
2. Users generally. Except as provided by subsection 4, each user, not later than the last day of
April, July, October and January of each year, shall file with the assessor a return that must include the

total gallonage of fuels used within this State during the quarter ending the last day of the preceding
month. The return must include any further information reasonably required by the assessor. At the
time of filing the return required by this subsection, each user shall pay to the assessor the tax imposed
by section 3203 upon each gallon reported as a taxable use or as taxable gallons used, which has not
been subjected to the special fuel tax.
[PL 2007, c. 438, §80 (AMD).]
3. Exempt users. Any user of special fuel operating exclusively within this State and using only
special fuel purchased within this State upon which the State has received the special fuel tax, may be
exempted, at the discretion of the assessor, from filing returns under this chapter. Any user of special
fuel requesting exemption from filing returns shall submit an affidavit as prescribed by the assessor.
[PL 2007, c. 438, §80 (AMD).]
4. Annual returns in certain circumstances. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this
section, a user may file an annual return with payment on or before January 31st of each year covering
the prior year when the annual tax liability is expected to be $100 or less or when allowed by the IFTA
governing documents.
[PL 2001, c. 396, §30 (AMD).]
5. Monthly reports from wholesalers.
[PL 2009, c. 434, §55 (RP).]

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