Maine Code § 36-1138

Recapture penalty
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1. Assessor determination; owner request. If the assessor determines that land subject to this
subchapter no longer meets the requirements of this subchapter, the assessor must withdraw the land
from taxation under this subchapter. The owner of land subject to this subchapter may at any time
request withdrawal of any land from taxation under this subchapter by certifying in writing to the
assessor that the land is no longer to be classified under this subchapter.
[PL 2021, c. 630, Pt. C, §17 (AMD).]
2. Withdrawal of portion. In the case of withdrawal of a portion of the working waterfront land,
the owner, as a condition of withdrawal, shall file with the assessor a schedule including the information
required under section 1137, subsection 1 showing the area withdrawn and the area remaining under
this subchapter.
[PL 2021, c. 630, Pt. C, §17 (AMD).]
3. Penalty. If land is withdrawn from taxation under this subchapter, the assessor shall impose a
penalty upon the owner. The penalty is the greater of:
A. An amount equal to the taxes that would have been assessed on the land on the first day of April
for the 5 tax years, or any lesser number of tax years starting with the year in which the land was
first classified, preceding the withdrawal had that land been assessed in each of those years at its
just value on the date of withdrawal less all taxes paid on that land over the preceding 5 years, or
any lesser number of tax years starting with the year in which the land was first classified, and
increased by interest at the prevailing municipal rate from the date or dates on which those amounts
would have been payable; and [PL 2021, c. 630, Pt. C, §17 (AMD).]
B. An amount computed by multiplying the amount, if any, by which the just value of the land on
the date of withdrawal exceeds the 100% valuation of the land pursuant to this subchapter on the
preceding April 1st by the following rates:

(1) If the land was subject to valuation under this subchapter for 10 years or less prior to the
date of withdrawal, the rate is 30%; and
(2) If the land was subject to valuation under this subchapter for more than 10 years prior to
the date of withdrawal, the rate is 30% reduced by one percentage point for each full year
beyond 10 years that the land was subject to valuation under this subchapter prior to the date
of withdrawal, except that the minimum rate is 20%. [PL 2021, c. 630, Pt. C, §17 (AMD).]
For purposes of this subsection, just value at the time of withdrawal is the assessed just value of
comparable property in the municipality adjusted by the municipality's certified assessment ratio.
[PL 2021, c. 630, Pt. C, §17 (AMD).]
4. Assessment and collection of penalties. The owner shall pay the penalties for withdrawal upon
withdrawal to the tax collector as additional property taxes. Penalties may be assessed and collected as
supplemental assessments in accordance with section 713-B.
If the owner of the property subject to a penalty under this section is unable to pay the penalty assessed
under this section, the owner may request and the assessor shall, at the request of the owner, permit a
delay in payment of the penalty of up to 2 years.
[PL 2023, c. 671, §5 (AMD).]
5. Eminent domain. A penalty may not be assessed under this section if the withdrawal of the
parcel is occasioned by a transfer to the State or other entity holding the power of eminent domain
resulting from the exercise or threatened exercise of that power.
[PL 2007, c. 466, Pt. A, §58 (NEW).]
6. Relief from requirements. Upon withdrawal, the land is relieved of the requirements of this
subchapter immediately and is returned to taxation under subchapter 2 beginning the April 1st following
withdrawal.
[PL 2021, c. 630, Pt. C, §17 (AMD).]
7. Reclassification under other current use program. A penalty may not be assessed upon the
withdrawal of land from taxation under this subchapter if the owner applies for classification of that
land in another current use program prior to withdrawal and that application is accepted. If a penalty is
later assessed under section 581 or section 1112-C, the period of time that the land was taxed as working
waterfront land under this subchapter is included for purposes of establishing the amount of the penalty.
[PL 2021, c. 630, Pt. C, §17 (AMD).]
8. Report of penalty. Any municipality that receives a penalty for the withdrawal of land from
taxation under this subchapter shall report to the State Tax Assessor the total amount received in that
reporting year on the municipal valuation return form described in section 383.
[PL 2007, c. 466, Pt. A, §58 (NEW).]

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