Maine Code § 33-143

Judicial actions
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1. Fee owners; qualified holders. An action affecting an option to purchase at agricultural value
may be brought or intervened in by:
A. A fee owner of an interest in the real property burdened by the option to purchase at agricultural
value; [PL 2025, c. 471, Pt. B, §1 (NEW).]
B. A qualified holder of the benefit of the option to purchase at agricultural value; [PL 2025, c.
471, Pt. B, §1 (NEW).]
C. The municipality in which the real property burdened by the option to purchase at agricultural
value is located; or [PL 2025, c. 471, Pt. B, §1 (NEW).]
D. The Attorney General. [PL 2025, c. 471, Pt. B, §1 (NEW).]
[PL 2025, c. 471, Pt. B, §1 (NEW).]
2. Power of court. The court has the following powers.
A. The court may enforce an option to purchase at agricultural value by injunction or other
proceeding at law or in equity. [PL 2025, c. 471, Pt. B, §1 (NEW).]
B. Acting in accordance with charitable trust principles, the court may modify, terminate or deny
equitable enforcement of an option to purchase at agricultural value in an action brought by a party
under subsection 1. In taking such an action, the court must find that, due to a change in
circumstance, the option to purchase at agricultural value no longer serves the public interest in
protecting or enhancing the protection of working farmland or related businesses of the State. The
Attorney General must be made a party to any action under this paragraph, and written notice must
be provided to the Commissioner of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry. [PL 2025, c. 471,
Pt. B, §1 (NEW).]
C. If the court modifies, terminates or denies equitable enforcement of an option to purchase at
agricultural value, the court may order payment by the fee owner of money or other damages to the
holder or the State. The holder or the State shall apply the same in a manner consistent with the
purposes of this law as approved by the court. [PL 2025, c. 471, Pt. B, §1 (NEW).]
[PL 2025, c. 471, Pt. B, §1 (NEW).]
The fact that a working farmland property might be used for more valuable economic purposes may
not be considered when determining whether an option to purchase at agricultural value is no longer in
the public interest. [PL 2025, c. 471, Pt. B, §1 (NEW).]

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