Maine Code § 32-12501

Definitions
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As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms have the
following meanings. [PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
1. Acupuncture. "Acupuncture" means the insertion of fine metal needles through the skin at
specific points on or near the surface of the body with or without the palpation of specific points on the
body and with or without the application of electric current or heat to the needles or skin, or both. The
practice of acupuncture is based on traditional oriental theories and serves to normalize physiological
function, treat certain diseases and dysfunctions of the body, prevent or modify the perception of pain
and promote health and well-being.
[PL 2003, c. 666, §1 (AMD).]
1-A. Accreditation commission for midwifery education. "Accreditation commission for
midwifery education" means the United States Department of Education-recognized commission
approved in rules adopted by the board that provides accreditation, pre-accreditation of certificate,
graduate and precertification programs that meet the national college of nurse midwives core
competencies for midwifery practice.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §1 (NEW).]
1-B. Acupuncture detoxification specialist "Acupuncture detoxification specialist" means an
individual licensed under this chapter to practice auricular acupuncture detoxification.
[PL 2019, c. 269, §1 (NEW).]

2. Acupuncture intern. "Acupuncture intern" means an acupuncture student enrolled in an
acupuncture internship program approved by the board that involves practical training, including needle
insertion on human subjects.
[PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
3. Approved naturopathic medical college. "Approved naturopathic medical college" means a
college or program granting the degree of doctor of naturopathic medicine or doctor of naturopathy
approved by the board that:
A. Is accredited by an accrediting agency recognized by the Federal Government; or [PL 1995,
c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
B. Is a candidate for accreditation with such an agency. [PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
[PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
4. Board. "Board" means the Board of Complementary Health Care Providers.
[PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
4-A. Certified midwife. "Certified midwife" means an individual who holds a current and valid
national certification as a certified midwife from the national midwifery certification board and is
licensed under this chapter to practice midwifery.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §2 (NEW).]
4-B. Certified professional midwife. "Certified professional midwife" means an individual who
holds a current and valid national certification as a certified professional midwife from the national
registry of midwives and is licensed under this chapter and practices midwifery.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §2 (NEW).]
5. Commissioner. "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Professional and Financial
Regulation.
[PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
5-A. Department. "Department" means the Department of Professional and Financial Regulation.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §3 (NEW).]
6. Homeopathic preparation. "Homeopathic preparation" means medicine prepared according
to the "Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States Revised Service" (Nov. 1995).
[PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
6-A. International confederation of midwives. "International confederation of midwives" means
a nongovernmental organization, approved in rules adopted by the board, representing midwives and
midwifery associations that authors international standards for education and essential competencies
for practice.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §4 (NEW).]
6-B. Midwife. "Midwife" means a person who practices midwifery.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §4 (NEW).]
6-C. Midwifery. "Midwifery" means providing primary health or maternity care to women and
infants. "Midwifery" includes consultation with or referral to medical and other health care providers
when indicated by client health care needs.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §4 (NEW).]
6-D. Midwifery bridge certificate. "Midwifery bridge certificate" means a certificate issued by
the national registry of midwives that documents completion of accredited continuing education for
certified professional midwives based upon identified areas to address education in emergency skills
and other competencies set by the international confederation of midwives.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §4 (NEW).]

6-E. Midwifery education accreditation council. "Midwifery education accreditation council"
means the United States Department of Education-recognized commission that provides accreditation
for programs and institutions that meet the national midwives alliance core competencies, the
international confederation of midwives competencies and the national registry of midwives skills and
standards for basic midwifery practice.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §4 (NEW).]
6-F. National association of certified professional midwives. "National association of certified
professional midwives" means the national professional and standard-setting association for certified
professional midwives approved in rules adopted by the board.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §4 (NEW).]
6-G. National college of nurse midwives. "National college of nurse midwives" means the
national professional and standard-setting organization for midwives certified by the national
midwifery certification board.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §4 (NEW).]
6-H. National midwifery certification board. "National midwifery certification board" means
the national certifying body, approved in rules adopted by the board, for candidates in midwifery who
have received graduate-level education in programs accredited by the accreditation commission for
midwifery education.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §4 (NEW).]
6-I. National midwives alliance. "National midwives alliance" means the national midwifery
organization, approved in rules adopted by the board, that has articulated core competencies for
midwives.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §4 (NEW).]
6-J. National registry of midwives. "National registry of midwives" means the organization that
sets national standards for the certified professional midwife credential approved in rules adopted by
the board.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §4 (NEW).]
6-K. National acupuncture detoxification association. "National acupuncture detoxification
association" means the national organization that provides training in auricular acupuncture
detoxification, as specified in rules by the board.
[PL 2019, c. 269, §2 (NEW).]
7. Natural antibiotics. "Natural antibiotics" means antimicrobial, antifungal and antiprotozoal
agents that are naturally occurring substances or are manufactured substances that are substantially
identical to those naturally occurring substances.
[PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
8. Naturopathic acupuncture. "Naturopathic acupuncture" means the insertion of acupuncture
needles into specific points on the skin to treat human disease and impairment and to relieve pain. The
practice of naturopathic acupuncture is only within the scope of practice of naturopathic doctors
certified pursuant to section 12525.
[PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
9. Naturopathic doctor. "Naturopathic doctor" means a person authorized and licensed to practice
naturopathic medicine under this chapter.
[PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
10. Naturopathic manipulative therapy. "Naturopathic manipulative therapy" means the
manually administered or mechanical treatment of body structures or tissues in accordance with
naturopathic principles for the purpose of restoring normal physiological function to the body by
normalizing and balancing the musculoskeletal system of the body.

[PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
11. Naturopathic medicine. "Naturopathic medicine" means a system of health care for the
prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human health conditions, injuries and diseases that uses
education, natural medicines and therapies to support and stimulate the individual's intrinsic self-
healing processes.
[PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
12. Naturopathic physical medicine. "Naturopathic physical medicine" means the therapeutic
use of physical agents of air, water, heat, cold, sound, light and electromagnetic nonionizing radiation
and the physical modalities of electrotherapy, diathermy, ultraviolet light, ultrasound, hydrotherapy,
naturopathic manipulative therapy, therapeutic exercise and acupuncture if the provider is certified
pursuant to section 12525, subsection 3.
[PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
13. Office procedures. "Office procedures" means methods for the repair and care incidental to
superficial lacerations and abrasions, superficial lesions and the removal of foreign bodies located in
the superficial tissues. The use of antiseptics and local anesthetics in connection with these methods is
permitted. The use of general, regional or spinal anesthetics, major surgery, surgery of the body cavities
or specialized surgeries such as plastic surgery, surgery involving the eye or surgery when tendons are
involved is not permitted.
[PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
14. Person. "Person" means any individual, firm, partnership, corporation or other association or
organization.
[PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]
14-A. Qualified midwife preceptor. "Qualified midwife preceptor" means a licensed and
experienced midwife, or other health professional licensed in this State, who participates in the clinical
education of individuals enrolled in a midwifery education program accredited by the midwifery
education accreditation council or accreditation commission for midwifery education and who meets
the criteria for midwife preceptors set forth by the organization.
[PL 2015, c. 502, §5 (NEW).]
15. Topical medicine. "Topical medicine" means topical analgesics, anesthetics, antiseptics,
scabicides, antifungals and antibacterials.
[PL 1995, c. 671, §13 (NEW).]

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