Maine Code § 26-871

Illegal employment of aliens
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1. Prohibition. No employer shall knowingly employ any alien in this State who has not been
lawfully admitted to the United States for permanent residence, unless the employment of the alien is
authorized by the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service.
[PL 1977, c. 116 (NEW).]
1-A. Violation. Upon conviction of a violation of subsection 1, an employer may not employ
aliens granted permission to work temporarily under 8 United States Code, Section
1101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(a) in this State for 2 years.
[PL 2009, c. 637, §1 (NEW).]
2. Penalty. Violation of subsection 1 or 1-A is a Class E crime. It is an affirmative defense to
prosecution under subsection 1 that the employer, before employing or referring a person for
employment, made a good faith inquiry as to whether that person was a United States citizen or an
alien, and if the inquiry reasonably indicated that the person was an alien, the employer made a further
good faith inquiry that reasonably indicated that the alien was lawfully admitted to the United States
for permanent residence or that the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service had
authorized the alien to accept employment in the United States.
A. A good faith inquiry under this subsection must be in writing. An employment application form
that requests citizenship data, or an alien registration number if the applicant is an alien, meets the
requirement of a good faith inquiry in writing. [PL 2009, c. 637, §2 (AMD).]
B. A social security account number card is not considered evidence of the United States
Immigration and Naturalization Service's authorization for an alien to accept employment in the
United States. [PL 2009, c. 637, §2 (AMD).]
[PL 2009, c. 637, §2 (AMD).]
3. Regulations. The Commissioner of Labor shall promulgate regulations specifying the
procedure to be followed by each employer to ensure compliance with subsection 1. These regulations
shall include provisions for reporting violations of subsection 1 to the Attorney General and the United
States Immigration and Naturalization Service.
[PL 1977, c. 116 (NEW); PL 1981, c. 168, §25 (AMD).]

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