Maine Code § 24-A-6601

Definitions
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As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms have the
following meanings. [PL 1993, c. 688, §1 (NEW).]
1. Declaration of trust. "Declaration of trust" means a joint statement of those participating
employers composing a multiple-employer welfare arrangement in which the purposes, plan of
administration, rights and duties of the participants and the manner of funding obligations arising under
the arrangement are established.
[PL 1993, c. 688, §1 (NEW).]

2. Fund balance. "Fund balance" means the total assets in excess of total liabilities, except that
assets pledged to secure debts not reflected on the books of the multiple-employer welfare arrangement
are not included in the fund balance. "Fund balance" includes other contributed capital, retained
earnings and subordinated debt.
[PL 1993, c. 688, §1 (NEW).]
3. Funded trust. "Funded trust" means that legal entity created to receive, hold and administer
contributions of employers participating in the arrangement that is composed of assets acceptable to
the superintendent equal to or in excess of loss reserves and all other liabilities of the arrangement. A
trust is not fully funded if any part of the corpus consists of a surety bond.
[PL 1993, c. 688, §1 (NEW).]
4. Insolvent or impaired condition. A multiple-employer welfare arrangement is "insolvent" or
in an "impaired condition" when the fund balance is in a deficit position.
[PL 1993, c. 688, §1 (NEW).]
5. Multiple-employer welfare arrangement. "Multiple-employer welfare arrangement" or
"arrangement" means an employer welfare benefit plan or any other arrangement that is established or
maintained for the purpose of offering or providing health benefits to the employees of 2 or more
employers or to their beneficiaries. For the purposes of this chapter only, an employer welfare benefit
plan or any other arrangement that, after April 30, 1996, is established or maintained for the purpose of
offering or providing health benefits to employees leased to client companies by an employee leasing
company required to be registered under Title 32, chapter 125 must be treated as a multiple-employer
welfare arrangement within the meaning of this chapter. "Multiple-employer welfare arrangement"
does not include a plan or arrangement established or maintained before January 1, 1993 by the State,
a political subdivision of the State or an association composed of political subdivisions of the State
primarily to cover its employees, former employees or their dependents, nor does it include a plan or
arrangement established or maintained under or pursuant to one or more agreements deemed collective
bargaining agreements under the federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, Section
3(40)(A)(i), as amended. For purposes of this chapter, 2 or more trades or businesses, whether or not
incorporated, are deemed a single employer if those trades or businesses are under common ownership
or within the same control group as defined under the federal Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, Section 3(40)(B). For the purposes of this chapter only, each of an employee leasing
company's client companies, as defined in Title 32, section 14051, is considered a separate employer
as long as it is not deemed a single employer under this subsection.
[PL 1995, c. 618, §5 (AMD).]
6. Participation agreement. "Participation agreement" means the document pursuant to which
an employer undertakes and agrees to fulfill the obligation of employers imposed by the declaration of
trust.
[PL 1993, c. 688, §1 (NEW).]
7. Qualified financial institution. "Qualified financial institution" means an institution that is
organized, or in the case of a United States branch or agency office of a foreign banking organization
is licensed under the laws of the United States or any state, and has been granted authority to operate
with fiduciary powers and is regulated, supervised and examined by federal or state authorities having
regulatory authority over banks and trust companies.
[PL 1993, c. 688, §1 (NEW).]
8. Third-party administrator. "Third-party administrator" or "administrator" means an
administrator licensed pursuant to chapter 18.
[PL 1993, c. 688, §1 (NEW).]

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