Maine Code § 24-A-4320-T

Implementation of federal mental health parity laws
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(CONTAINS TEXT WITH VARYING EFFECTIVE DATES)
(WHOLE SECTION TEXT EFFECTIVE UNTIL 4/30/28)
(WHOLE SECTION TEXT REPEALED 4/30/28)
(REALLOCATED FROM TITLE 24-A, SECTION 4320-R)
1. Nonquantitative treatment limitation; definition. For the purposes of this section,
"nonquantitative treatment limitation" means a limitation that is not expressed numerically but
otherwise limits the scope or duration of benefits for treatment.
[PL 2021, c. 638, §4 (NEW); RR 2021, c. 2, Pt. A, §80 (RAL).]
2. Compliance with federal mental health parity laws. A carrier offering a health plan in this
State providing health coverage for mental health and substance use disorder services pursuant to
sections 2749-C, 2842, 2843, 4234-A and 4320-D and Title 24, sections 2325-A and 2329 must meet
the requirements of the federal Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction
Equity Act of 2008 and any amendments to, and any federal guidance or regulations relevant to, that
Act, including 45 Code of Federal Regulations, Sections 146.136, 147.136, 147.160 and 156.115(a)(3).
[PL 2021, c. 638, §4 (NEW); RR 2021, c. 2, Pt. A, §80 (RAL).]
3. Implementation of federal mental health parity laws. The superintendent shall implement
and enforce applicable provisions of the federal Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health
Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008, and any amendments to and federal guidance or regulations
relevant to that Act, including 45 Code of Federal Regulations, Sections 146.136, 147.136, 147.160
and 156.115(a)(3), by:
A. Proactively ensuring compliance by insurers, health maintenance organizations and nonprofit
hospital or medical service organizations that execute, deliver, issue for delivery, continue or renew
individual policies or individual and group health care contracts; [PL 2021, c. 638, §4 (NEW);
RR 2021, c. 2, Pt. A, §80 (RAL).]

B. Evaluating all consumer or provider complaints regarding mental health and substance use
disorder coverage for possible parity violations; [PL 2021, c. 638, §4 (NEW); RR 2021, c. 2,
Pt. A, §80 (RAL).]
C. Performing parity compliance market conduct examinations of carriers that execute, deliver,
issue for delivery, continue or renew individual policies or individual and group health care
contracts, particularly market conduct examinations that focus on nonquantitative treatment
limitations, including, but not limited to, prior authorization, concurrent review, retrospective
review, step therapy, network admission standards, reimbursement rates and geographic
restrictions; and [PL 2021, c. 638, §4 (NEW); RR 2021, c. 2, Pt. A, §80 (RAL).]
D. Requesting that carriers submit comparative analyses during the form review process
demonstrating how they design and apply nonquantitative treatment limitation, both as written and
in operation, for mental health and substance use disorder benefits as compared to how they design
and apply nonquantitative treatment limitation, as written and in operation, for medical and surgical
benefits. [PL 2021, c. 638, §4 (NEW); RR 2021, c. 2, Pt. A, §80 (RAL).]
The superintendent may adopt rules, as authorized under section 212, as may be necessary to effectuate
any provisions of the federal Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction
Equity Act of 2008 that relate to the business of insurance. Rules adopted pursuant to this subsection
are routine technical rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter 2-A.
[PL 2021, c. 638, §4 (NEW); RR 2021, c. 2, Pt. A, §80 (RAL).]
4. Reports to superintendent. As part of the report submitted to the superintendent, and
subsequently reported by the superintendent to the Legislature, pursuant to section 2749-C, subsection
4, section 2843, subsection 7, section 4234-A, subsection 10 and Title 24, section 2325-A, subsection
8, a carrier shall submit the following information to the superintendent:
A. A description of the process used to develop or select the medically necessary health care criteria
for mental health and substance use disorder benefits and the process used to develop or select the
medically necessary health care criteria for medical and surgical benefits; [PL 2021, c. 638, §4
(NEW); RR 2021, c. 2, Pt. A, §80 (RAL).]
B. Identification of all nonquantitative treatment limitations that are applied to mental health and
substance use disorder benefits and medical and surgical benefits within each classification of
benefits. The report must include information demonstrating that each nonquantitative treatment
limitation that applies to mental health and substance use disorder benefits also applies to medical
and surgical benefits within any classification of benefits; and [PL 2021, c. 638, §4 (NEW); RR
2021, c. 2, Pt. A, §80 (RAL).]
C. The results of an analysis that demonstrate that for the medically necessary health care criteria
described in paragraph A and for each nonquantitative treatment limitation identified in paragraph
B, as written and in operation, the processes, strategies, evidentiary standards or other factors used
in applying the medically necessary health care criteria and each nonquantitative treatment
limitation to mental health and substance use disorder benefits within each classification of benefits
are comparable to, and are applied no more stringently than, the processes, strategies, evidentiary
standards or other factors used in applying the medically necessary health care criteria and each
nonquantitative treatment limitation to medical and surgical benefits within the corresponding
classification of benefits. At a minimum, the results of the analysis must:
(1) Identify the factors used to determine that a nonquantitative treatment limitation applies to
a benefit, including factors that were considered but rejected;
(2) Identify and define the specific evidentiary standards used to define the factors and any
other evidence relied upon in designing each nonquantitative treatment limitation;

(3) Identify and describe the comparative analyses, including the results of the analyses, used
to determine that the processes and strategies used to design each nonquantitative treatment
limitation, as written, for mental health and substance use disorder benefits are comparable to,
and are applied no more stringently than, the processes and strategies used to design each
nonquantitative treatment limitation, as written, for medical and surgical benefits;
(4) Identify and describe the comparative analyses, including the results of the analyses, used
to determine that the processes and strategies used to apply each nonquantitative treatment
limitation, in operation, for mental health and substance use disorder benefits are comparable
to, and applied no more stringently than, the processes and strategies used to apply each
nonquantitative treatment limitation, in operation, for medical and surgical benefits; and
(5) Disclose the specific findings and conclusions reached by the insurer that the results of the
analyses in this paragraph indicate that the carrier is in compliance with this section and the
federal Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of
2008 and its implementing and related regulations, including 45 Code of Federal Regulations,
Sections 146.136, 147.136, 147.160 and 156.115(a)(3). [PL 2021, c. 638, §4 (NEW); RR
2021, c. 2, Pt. A, §80 (RAL).]
Information submitted by a carrier to the superintendent pursuant to this subsection is public
information in accordance with section 216, except for information that a carrier requests be designated
as confidential and the superintendent has determined is proprietary information. For the purposes of
this subsection, "proprietary information" means information that is a trade secret or business or
financial information the disclosure of which would impair the competitive position of a carrier or that
would result in significant detriment to a carrier if the information were made available to the public.
[PL 2021, c. 638, §4 (NEW); RR 2021, c. 2, Pt. A, §80 (RAL).]
5. Repeal. This section is repealed April 30, 2028.
[PL 2021, c. 638, §4 (NEW); RR 2021, c. 2, Pt. A, §80 (RAL).]

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