Maine Code § 24-A-2837-F

Off-label use of prescription drugs for cancer
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1. Definitions. As used in this section, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms
have the following meanings.
A. "Medically accepted indication" includes any use of a drug that has been approved by the federal
Food and Drug Administration and includes another use of the drug if that use is supported by one
or more citations in the standard reference compendia or if the insurer involved, based upon
guidance provided by the federal Department of Health and Human Services Medicare program
pursuant to 42 United States Code, Section 1395x(t), determines that that use is medically accepted
based on supportive clinical evidence in peer-reviewed medical literature. [PL 1997, c. 701, §3
(NEW).]
B. "Off-label use" means the prescription and use of drugs for medically accepted indications other
than those stated in the labeling approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration. [PL 1997,
c. 701, §3 (NEW).]
C. "Peer-reviewed medical literature" means scientific studies published in at least 2 articles from
major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data that supports the proposed off-label use as
generally safe and effective. [PL 1997, c. 701, §3 (NEW).]
D. "Standard reference compendia" means:
(1) The United States Pharmacopeia Drug Information or information published by its
successor organization; or
(2) The American Hospital Formulary Service Drug Information or information published by
its successor organization. [PL 1997, c. 701, §3 (NEW).]
[PL 1997, c. 701, §3 (NEW).]
2. Required coverage for off-label use. All group insurance policies and contracts that provide
coverage for prescription drugs must provide coverage for off-label use in accordance with the
following.
A. Group insurance policies and contracts that provide coverage for prescription drugs may not
exclude coverage of any such drug used for the treatment of cancer for a medically accepted
indication on the grounds that the drug has not been approved by the federal Food and Drug
Administration for that indication, as long as that use of that drug is a medically accepted indication
for the treatment of cancer. [PL 1997, c. 701, §3 (NEW).]
B. Coverage of a drug required by this subsection also includes medically necessary services
associated with the administration of the drug. [PL 1997, c. 701, §3 (NEW).]
C. This subsection may not be construed to require coverage for a drug when the federal Food and
Drug Administration has determined its use to be contraindicated for treatment of the current
indication. [PL 1997, c. 701, §3 (NEW).]
D. A drug use that is covered pursuant to paragraph A may not be denied coverage based on a
"medical necessity" requirement except for a reason that is unrelated to the legal status of the drug
use. [PL 1997, c. 701, §3 (NEW).]
E. A contract that provides coverage of a drug as required by this subsection may contain
provisions for maximum benefits and coinsurance and reasonable limitations, deductibles and
exclusions to the same extent that these provisions are applicable to coverage of all prescription
drugs and are not inconsistent with the requirements of this subsection. [PL 1997, c. 701, §3
(NEW).]
[PL 1997, c. 701, §3 (NEW).]
3. Application. The requirements of this section apply to all policies, contracts and certificates
executed, delivered, issued for delivery, continued or renewed in this State on or after January 1, 1999.

For purposes of this section, all contracts are deemed to be renewed no later than the next yearly
anniversary of the contract date.
[PL 1997, c. 701, §3 (NEW).]
REVISOR'S NOTE: §2837-F. Coverage for prostate cancer screening (As enacted by PL 1997, c. 754,
§3 is REALLOCATED TO TITLE 24-A, SECTION 2837-H)

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