Maine Code § 22-8302-A

Rules for child care facilities and family child care providers
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The commissioner shall adopt rules for child care facilities and family child care providers
according to this section. Nursery schools are subject to the requirements of chapter 1675 and this
section, except that subsection 1, paragraph F does not apply to nursery schools. [PL 2005, c. 530,
§8 (AMD).]
1. Rules for child care facilities. Rules for child care facilities must include, but are not limited
to, rules pertaining to the following:
A. Child to staff ratios; [PL 1997, c. 494, §10 (NEW); PL 1997, c. 494, §15 (AFF).]
B. The health and safety of the children and staff, including training on communicable diseases;
[PL 1997, c. 494, §10 (NEW); PL 1997, c. 494, §15 (AFF).]
C. Water for drinking and cooking; [PL 1997, c. 494, §10 (NEW); PL 1997, c. 494, §15
(AFF).]
D. Wastewater; [PL 1997, c. 494, §10 (NEW); PL 1997, c. 494, §15 (AFF).]
E. Rabies vaccinations for pets; [PL 1997, c. 494, §10 (NEW); PL 1997, c. 494, §15 (AFF).]
F. The quality of the program provided; [PL 1997, c. 494, §10 (NEW); PL 1997, c. 494, §15
(AFF).]
G. [PL 2017, c. 457, §1 (RP).]
H. The administration of medication; [PL 2015, c. 497, §2 (AMD).]
I. Licensing procedures; and [PL 2015, c. 497, §2 (AMD).]

J. Requiring a criminal background check that meets the requirements of 42 United States Code,
Section 9858f(b) for each child care staff member. For the purposes of this paragraph, "child care
staff member" means an individual:
(1) Who is employed by a child care facility for compensation, including a contract employee
or self-employed individual; or
(2) Whose activities involve the care or supervision of children for a child care facility or
unsupervised access to children who are cared for or supervised by a child care facility.
"Child care staff member" does not include an individual who is related to all children for whom
child care services are provided or a contractor performing maintenance and repairs at the child
care facility who does not have unsupervised access to children who are cared for or supervised by
the child care facility. [PL 2017, c. 457, §2 (RPR).]
Rules adopted pursuant to this subsection are routine technical rules pursuant to Title 5, chapter 375,
subchapter 2-A, except that rules adopted pursuant to paragraph J to comply with 42 United States
Code, Section 9858f(b) are major substantive rules pursuant to Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter 2-A.
[PL 2017, c. 457, §§1, 2 (AMD).]
2. Rules for family child care providers. Rules for family child care providers must include, and
are limited to, rules pertaining to the following:
A. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation; [PL 1997, c. 494, §10 (NEW); PL 1997, c. 494, §15
(AFF).]
B. Water for drinking and cooking; [PL 1997, c. 494, §10 (NEW); PL 1997, c. 494, §15
(AFF).]
C. Wastewater; [PL 1997, c. 494, §10 (NEW); PL 1997, c. 494, §15 (AFF).]
D. Rabies vaccinations for pets; [PL 1997, c. 494, §10 (NEW); PL 1997, c. 494, §15 (AFF).]
D-1. The quality of the program of child care that is provided; [PL 2021, c. 35, §22 (NEW).]
D-2. The administration of medication; [PL 2021, c. 35, §23 (NEW).]
E. Recording the times, reasons and numbers of children involved when more than 12 children are
cared for; [PL 1997, c. 494, §10 (NEW); PL 1997, c. 494, §15 (AFF).]
F. Ongoing training for providers on health and safety issues, including training on communicable
diseases. This training must be offered at times that are convenient to the providers; [PL 1997, c.
494, §10 (NEW); PL 1997, c. 494, §15 (AFF).]
G. Child to staff ratios; [PL 1997, c. 494, §10 (NEW); PL 1997, c. 494, §15 (AFF).]
H. Health and safety of the children and staff; [PL 1997, c. 494, §10 (NEW); PL 1997, c. 494,
§15 (AFF).]
I. Procedures for waivers of rules and for suspension and revocation of licensure; and [PL 2021,
c. 35, §24 (AMD).]
J. [PL 2017, c. 457, §4 (RP).]
K. Requiring a criminal background check that meets the requirements of 42 United States Code,
Section 9858f(b) for a family child care provider and each child care staff member. For the
purposes of this paragraph, "child care staff member" means an individual:
(1) Who is employed by a family child care provider for compensation, including a contract
employee or self-employed individual;

(2) Whose activities involve the care or supervision of children for a family child care provider
or unsupervised access to children who are cared for or supervised by a family child care
provider; or
(3) Who is 18 years of age or older and who resides in the home of a family child care provider.
"Child care staff member" does not include an individual who is related to all children for whom
child care services are provided or a contractor performing maintenance and repairs at the home of
a family child care provider who does not have unsupervised access to children who are cared for
or supervised by the family child care provider. [PL 2017, c. 457, §5 (RPR).]
Rules adopted pursuant to paragraphs A to F are routine technical rules pursuant to Title 5, chapter 375,
subchapter 2-A and rules adopted pursuant to paragraphs G to K are major substantive rules pursuant
to Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter 2-A.
[PL 2021, c. 35, §§22-24 (AMD).]
3. Payment for criminal background checks. Fees for the criminal background checks required
for a child care staff member pursuant to subsection 1, paragraph J and subsection 2, paragraph K must
be paid by the department from the funds available under the federal Child Care and Development
Block Grant Act of 1990, as amended by the federal Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity
Reconciliation Act of 1996, Public Law 104-193, 110 Stat. 2105. The fees for the criminal background
checks reimbursed under this subsection may not exceed the actual costs for processing and
administration.
[PL 2017, c. 457, §6 (NEW).]
4. Recreational space. A child care facility or a family child care provider may operate without
an outdoor recreational space as long as an outside public recreational space is available within a
reasonable distance from the facility or provider.
[PL 2025, c. 288, §1 (NEW).]

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