Maine Code § 22-2647-A

Protection of public water source
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Any water utility or municipality and the department are authorized to take reasonable steps to
protect a public water source from pollution consistent with section 2642. [PL 1999, c. 761, Pt. 3
(AMD).]
1. Right of entry for water utility. Employees or agents of a water utility may enter upon land
within 1,000 feet of a public water source or upon land used for commercial or industrial purposes
having a facility, structure or system draining into or suspected of flowing or seeping into a public
water source and inspect the facility, structure or system, including any building or structure on that
land. Entry onto property under this subsection is not a trespass. The power of entry and inspection
may be exercised only after the water utility has made a reasonable effort to obtain permission from the
landowner for the inspection.
[PL 1991, c. 467, §2 (NEW).]
2. Right of entry for department and consumer-owned water utility. Employees or agents of
the department or of a consumer-owned water utility as defined in Title 35-A, section 6101 may enter
any property at reasonable hours or enter any building with the consent of the owner, occupant or agent
to inspect a wastewater disposal system draining into or suspected of flowing or seeping into a public
water source. Entry onto property under this subsection is not a trespass. An employee or agent of the
department or consumer-owned utility may seek an administrative inspection warrant pursuant to the
Maine Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 80E to carry out the purposes of this subsection.
[PL 1991, c. 467, §2 (NEW).]
3. Remedy. In addition to rights granted to municipal officers under Title 30-A, section 3428, any
local or state health inspector or officer may order the owner of any facility, structure or system flowing
or seeping into and contaminating a public water source, if the contamination may result in risk to the
public health, to remedy the situation. The order must be served in writing and state a time in which
the order must be complied with. An order made pursuant to this subsection is not considered an
adjudicatory proceeding within the meaning of the Maine Administrative Procedure Act. Any person
aggrieved by an order may appeal to the Superior Court within 30 days.
[PL 1991, c. 467, §2 (NEW).]
4. Court-ordered remedies. The water utility, municipality or department may petition the
Superior Court upon failure of the person named in an order served under subsection 3 to comply with
that order. The court, after hearing, may order that appropriate measures be taken.
[PL 1991, c. 467, §2 (NEW).]

5. Remedy ordered by water district or consumer-owned utility. If the municipal officers have
failed to act on a malfunctioning wastewater disposal unit under Title 30-A, section 3428 and have
notified a consumer-owned water utility as defined in Title 35-A, section 6101 in writing of their failure
to do so, the consumer-owned water utility may assume the rights of municipal officers under Title
30-A, section 3428, except that it may not assess a special tax under Title 30-A, section 3428, subsection
4, paragraph B.
[PL 1991, c. 467, §2 (NEW).]
6. Effect on other law. Nothing in this section may be construed to limit in any way any private
and special or other law granting a water utility or municipality greater controls for protecting its public
water source than those set forth in this section.
[PL 1991, c. 467, §2 (NEW).]

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