Maine Code § 17-A-1809

Commencement of probation revocation proceedings by arrest
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
1. Authority of probation officer. If a probation officer has probable cause to believe that a
person on probation has violated a condition of that person's probation, that officer may arrest the
person or cause the person to be arrested for the alleged violation. If the probation officer cannot, with
due diligence, locate the person, the officer shall file a written notice of this fact with the court that
placed the person on probation. Upon the filing of that written notice, the court shall issue a warrant
for the arrest of that person. This subsection does not apply to a violation of a condition of probation
imposed pursuant to section 1807, subsection 2, paragraph I when there is no alleged violation that
constitutes a crime, except as set out in section 1814.
[PL 2021, c. 403, §1 (AMD).]
2. Probable cause hearing; timing; evidence. A person arrested pursuant to subsection 1, with
or without a warrant, must be given a probable cause hearing as soon as reasonably possible, but not

later than on the 5th day after arrest, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays. A probable cause
hearing is not given if, within the 5-day period, the person is released from custody or is afforded an
opportunity for a court hearing on the alleged violation. A probable cause hearing is not required if the
person is charged with or convicted of a new offense and is incarcerated as a result of the pending
charge or conviction.
A. Whenever a person arrested pursuant to subsection 1 is entitled to a probable cause hearing
pursuant to this subsection, unless the person waives the right to the hearing, that hearing must be
held at the initial appearance and may be held in the court located as near to the place where the
violation is alleged to have taken place as is reasonable under the circumstances. If it is alleged
that the person violated probation because of the commission of a new offense, the probable cause
hearing is limited to the issue of identification if probable cause on the new offense has already
been found by the District Court or by the Superior Court or the person has been indicted, has
waived indictment or has been convicted. [PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).]
B. Evidence presented to establish probable cause may include affidavits and other reliable hearsay
evidence as permitted by the court. [PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).]
C. If the court determines that there is not probable cause to believe that the person has violated a
condition of probation, the court shall order the person's release. [PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2
(NEW).]
[PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).]
3. Failure to hold probable cause hearing within required time period. If a probable cause
hearing is not held as required by subsection 2 within the time period specified in subsection 2, it is
grounds for the person's release on personal recognizance pending further proceedings.
[PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).]

‹ Prev All Maine sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.