Maine Code § 12-6072

Research and aquaculture leases
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1. Authority. The commissioner may lease areas in, on and under the coastal waters, including
the public lands beneath those waters and portions of the intertidal zone, for scientific research or for
aquaculture of marine organisms. The commissioner may grant a lease to any person. Except as
provided in this Part, the commissioner's power to lease lands under this section is exclusive. For the
purposes of this section, the deputy commissioner may serve in the place of the commissioner. For the
purposes of this section, the commissioner or the deputy commissioner serving in the place of the
commissioner may authorize in writing qualified professional department staff to sign lease documents.

[PL 2003, c. 247, §2 (AMD).]
1-A. Lease requirement; finfish and suspension culture. Except as provided in sections 6072-A,
6072-B and 6072-C, it is unlawful for a person who does not have a lease issued by the commissioner
under this section to construct or operate in the coastal waters of the State a facility for the culture of
finfish in nets, pens or other enclosures or for the suspended culture of any other marine organism. For
the purposes of this subsection, "suspended culture" includes all forms of culture except for the
placement of marine organisms on the ocean bottom without the use of gear of any type.
A. [PL 1997, c. 231, §2 (RP).]
B. [PL 2023, c. 564, §1 (RP).]
B-1. [PL 2023, c. 564, §1 (RP).]
C. [PL 2023, c. 564, §1 (RP).]
A person who violates this subsection is subject to a civil penalty, payable to the State, of no more than
$1,000 for each day of the violation.
[PL 2023, c. 564, §1 (AMD).]
2. Limitations of lease. The commissioner shall determine the provisions of each lease, provided:
A. A lease may not exceed a term of 20 years; [PL 2017, c. 159, §2 (AMD).]
B. [PL 1997, c. 138, §1 (RP).]
C. [PL 1987, c. 453, §1 (RP).]
D. [PL 1981, c. 609, §2 (RP).]
E. Except as provided in subsection 13-A, the lease does not result in a person being a tenant of
any kind in leases covering an aggregate of more than 500 acres; [PL 2023, c. 268, §1 (AMD).]
F. No single lease may exceed 100 acres in size; and [PL 2023, c. 268, §2 (AMD).]
G. A lease may not be issued for aquaculture of salmonid species if the proposed stocking density
of pens in the lease area exceeds 30 kilograms per cubic meter. [PL 2023, c. 268, §3 (NEW).]
[PL 2023, c. 268, §§1-3 (AMD).]
3. Municipal approval. In any municipality with a shellfish conservation program under section
6671, the commissioner may not lease areas in the intertidal zone within the municipality without the
consent of the municipal officers.
[PL 1999, c. 267, §1 (AMD).]
4. Applications. The application shall:
A. Be written on forms supplied by the commissioner; [PL 1977, c. 661, §5 (NEW).]
B. Describe the location of the proposed lease area by coordinates or metes and bounds; [PL 1997,
c. 138, §2 (AMD).]
C. Identify the species to be cultivated; [PL 1977, c. 661, §5 (NEW).]
D. [PL 1987, c. 453, §1 (RP).]
D-1. Characterize the physical and ecological impact of the project on existing uses of the site and
any adverse effects on the existing uses of the area, as defined by regulation promulgated by the
Commissioner of Marine Resources; [PL 1987, c. 453, §1 (NEW).]
D-2. [PL 1997, c. 138, §3 (RP).]
E. Describe the degree of exclusive use required by the project; [PL 1977, c. 661, §5 (NEW).]

F. Include written permission of every riparian owner whose land to the low water mark will be
actually used; [PL 1987, c. 453, §1 (AMD).]
G. Include a map of the lease area and its adjoining waters and shorelands, with the names and
addresses of the known riparian owners as listed in the municipal tax records; [PL 1987, c. 453,
§1 (AMD).]
H. Include an environmental evaluation of the site upon which the decision to seek a lease was
made. The evaluation shall include, but not be limited to, bottom characteristics, resident flora,
fauna and hydrography of the site if appropriate for the proposed lease; [PL 1987, c. 453, §1
(NEW).]
I. Describe the proposed source of organisms to be grown at the site; and [PL 1987, c. 453, §1
(NEW).]
J. Include a nonrefundable application fee of at least $100, but not more than $2,000, the amount
to be set by the commissioner depending on the proposed acreage, type of aquaculture proposed
and complexity of the application. [PL 2003, c. 660, Pt. A, §4 (AMD).]
[PL 2003, c. 660, Pt. A, §4 (AMD).]
4-A. Application information. A person who applies for a lease in an area for which that person
has been issued a limited-purpose lease under section 6072-A or an emergency aquaculture lease under
section 6072-B may submit any information utilized in applying for a limited-purpose lease or an
emergency lease to meet the application requirements of this section. If the commissioner determines
the information is not valid or relevant to a lease application under this section, the commissioner must
require a person to submit additional information.
[PL 1997, c. 231, §3 (NEW).]
5. Application review. The commissioner shall review the application and set a hearing date if
the commissioner is satisfied that the written application is complete, the application indicates that the
lease could be granted and the applicant has preliminarily demonstrated that the applicant has the
financial and technical capabilities to carry out the proposed activities. When the commissioner has
determined that the application is complete, the commissioner shall forward a copy of the completed
application and notice of hearing to the known owners of riparian land within 1,000 feet of the proposed
lease and to the municipal officers of the municipality or municipalities in which or adjacent to which
the lease is proposed. A municipality must be granted intervenor status upon written request.
[PL 2023, c. 564, §2 (AMD).]
5-A. Department site review. Prior to the lease hearing, the department shall conduct an
assessment of the proposed site and surrounding area to determine the possible effects of the lease on
commercially and ecologically significant flora and fauna and conflicts with traditional fisheries and
all other uses. This information must be provided to the intervenors and made available to the public
30 days before the hearing. As part of the site review, the department shall request information from
the municipal harbor master about designated or traditional storm anchorages in proximity to the
proposed lease. The commissioner may by rule establish levels of assessment appropriate to the scale
or potential environmental risk posed by a proposed lease activity. The rules must provide a method
of establishing a baseline to monitor the environmental effects of a lease activity. Rules adopted under
this subsection are major substantive rules as defined by Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter 2-A.
[PL 2003, c. 660, Pt. A, §5 (AMD).]
6. Hearing procedure. Prior to granting a lease, the commissioner shall hold a hearing. The
hearing shall be an adjudicatory proceeding and shall be held in the manner provided under the Maine
Administrative Procedure Act, Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter IV and the specific procedures of this
section.

A. Notwithstanding the provisions of Title 5, section 9052, subsection 1, paragraph A, personal
notice of the hearing is required to be given only to the lessee and the known riparian owners, the
municipal officers of the municipality or municipalities in which or adjacent to which the lease is
located and any interested parties that have provided a written request for notification. [PL 2021,
c. 52, §1 (AMD).]
B. Notwithstanding the provisions of Title 5, section 9052, subsection 3, paragraph A, notice of
hearing must be published once in a newspaper of general circulation in the area of the State
affected and by any other manner considered appropriate by the department at least 30 days before
the hearing. The commissioner may require the applicant to reimburse the department for costs
incurred by the department in providing public notice under this paragraph. [PL 2023, c. 564, §3
(AMD).]
C. The Department of Environmental Protection must be notified of all lease applications that
involve activities that have a discharge into the waters of the State. The Department of Agriculture,
Conservation and Forestry and the Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife must be notified of
all lease applications. [PL 2021, c. 52, §3 (AMD).]
D. [PL 2003, c. 247, §3 (RP).]
[PL 2023, c. 564, §3 (AMD).]
7. Decision.
[PL 1987, c. 453, §1 (RP).]
7-A. Decision. In evaluating the proposed lease, the commissioner shall take into consideration
the number and density of aquaculture leases in an area and may grant the lease if the proposed lease
meets the following conditions as defined by rule.
A. The lease will not unreasonably interfere with the ingress and egress of riparian owners. [PL
2003, c. 660, Pt. A, §6 (AMD).]
B. The lease will not unreasonably interfere with navigation. [PL 2003, c. 660, Pt. A, §6 (AMD).]
C. The lease will not unreasonably interfere with fishing or other uses of the area. For the purposes
of this paragraph, "fishing" includes public access to a redeemable shellfish resource, as defined by
the department, for the purpose of harvesting, provided that the resource is commercially significant
and subject to a pollution abatement plan that predates the lease application, that includes verifiable
activities in the process of implementation and that is reasonably expected to result in the opening
of the area to the taking of shellfish within 3 years. [PL 2003, c. 660, Pt. A, §6 (AMD).]
D. The lease will not unreasonably interfere with significant wildlife habitat and marine habitat or
with the ability of the lease site and surrounding marine and upland areas to support existing
ecologically significant flora and fauna. [PL 2003, c. 660, Pt. A, §6 (AMD).]
E. The applicant has demonstrated that there is an available source of organisms to be cultured for
the lease site. [PL 2003, c. 660, Pt. A, §6 (AMD).]
F. The lease does not unreasonably interfere with public use or enjoyment within 1,000 feet of a
beach, park or docking facility owned by the Federal Government, the State Government or a
municipal governmental agency or certain conserved lands. For purposes of this paragraph,
"conserved lands" means land in which fee ownership has been acquired by the municipal
government, State Government or Federal Government in order to protect the important ecological,
recreational, scenic, cultural or historic attributes of that property. [PL 2023, c. 564, §4 (AMD).]
G. The lease will not result in unreasonable impact from noise or light at the boundaries of the
lease site. [PL 2003, c. 660, Pt. A, §6 (AMD).]

H. Upon the implementation of rules, the lease must be in compliance with visual impact criteria
adopted by the commissioner relating to color, height, shape and mass. [PL 2003, c. 247, §4
(NEW).]
The commissioner shall adopt rules to establish noise, light and visual impact criteria under paragraphs
G and H, which are major substantive rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter 2-A.
[PL 2023, c. 564, §4 (AMD).]
7-B. Conditions. The commissioner may establish conditions that govern the use of the leased
area and limitations on the aquaculture activities. These conditions must encourage the greatest
multiple, compatible uses of the leased area, but must also address the ability of the lease site and
surrounding area to support ecologically significant flora and fauna and preserve the exclusive rights
of the lessee to the extent necessary to carry out the lease purpose.
[PL 2003, c. 247, §5 (AMD).]
8. Preference. If more than one person applies to lease an area, preference must be given as
follows:
A. First, to the person who holds a lease for the area or a portion of the area under section 6072-A
and who submitted an application for a lease under this section for the area or a portion of the area
before the lease under section 6072-A expired; [PL 2011, c. 93, §1 (AMD).]
A-1. Second, to the person who holds a license for the area or a portion of the area under section
6072-C and who submitted an application for a lease under this section for the area or a portion of
the area before the license under section 6072-C expired; [PL 2017, c. 159, §3 (NEW).]
B. Third, to the department; [PL 2017, c. 159, §3 (AMD).]
C. Fourth, to the riparian owner of the intertidal zone in which the leased area is located; [PL
2017, c. 159, §3 (AMD).]
D. Fifth, to a person who fishes commercially and who has traditionally fished in or near the
proposed lease area; and [PL 2017, c. 159, §3 (AMD).]
E. Sixth, to the riparian owner within 100 feet of leased coastal waters. [PL 2017, c. 159, §3
(AMD).]
[PL 2017, c. 159, §3 (AMD).]
8-A. Preference for limited-purpose lease areas.
[PL 2011, c. 93, §2 (RP).]
9. Rents. After consulting with the Director of the Bureau of Parks and Lands, the commissioner
shall determine the rent that must be paid under each lease. The rent must represent a fair value based
upon the use of and any structures in the leased area, but in no instance may the rental fee be set at less
than $50 an acre or more than $100 an acre. The commissioner has the discretion to increase the rental
fees for categories of leases. These changes may take effect over the term of a lease. The commissioner
also may discount a portion of the rental fee during the first 2 years of operation of a new lease. This
discounted rate may not be less than $50 an acre.
[PL 2003, c. 660, Pt. A, §7 (AMD); PL 2011, c. 657, Pt. W, §7 (REV); PL 2013, c. 405, Pt. A,
§24 (REV).]
10. Notification of granted leases. After the granting of a lease:
A. [PL 2015, c. 68, §1 (RP).]
B. The department shall notify all riparian owners, intervenors and the municipality in which the
lease is located that a lease has been granted. The notice must include a description of the area and
how a copy of the lease may be obtained; [PL 2003, c. 247, §6 (RPR).]

C. The lessee shall mark the leased area in a manner prescribed by the commissioner; and [PL
2003, c. 247, §6 (RPR).]
D. The lessee shall annually submit to the department a seeding and harvesting report for the past
year and a seeding and harvesting plan for the coming year. Upon written request, the department
shall provide a copy of the report to the municipality or municipalities in which or adjacent to which
the lease is located. The seeding and harvesting reports submitted by a lessee under this paragraph
are considered confidential statistics for the purposes of section 6173. A copy of a report provided
to a municipality pursuant to this paragraph is confidential. [PL 2021, c. 581, §1 (AMD).]
[PL 2021, c. 581, §1 (AMD).]
11. Monitoring and revocation of leases. The department shall monitor a lease under this section
on an annual basis. If aquaculture has been conducted in a manner substantially injurious to marine
organisms or public health, if no substantial aquaculture or research has been conducted over the course
of the lease or if any condition of the lease or any minimum lease maintenance standard adopted
pursuant to subsection 13, paragraph A has been violated, the commissioner may initiate revocation
proceedings and revoke the lease. A lease revocation is an adjudicatory proceeding under Title 5,
chapter 375, subchapter 4. The department shall hold a hearing with public notice prior to revoking
any lease.
[PL 2021, c. 52, §4 (AMD).]
11-A. Lease assignment. The commissioner shall assign leases in accordance with this
subsection.
A. When a lease under this section has been terminated by the lessee or has been revoked by the
commissioner and all appeals have been exhausted, the commissioner may lease the same site on
the same terms and conditions to a new lessee for the amount of time remaining in the term of the
previous lease, subject to the requirements of this section. A lease that has been terminated or
revoked may be assigned pursuant to this subsection at any time before its term expires. A lease
assignment pursuant to this subsection is not an adjudicatory proceeding. [PL 2009, c. 229, §1
(NEW).]
B. Before assigning a lease pursuant to this subsection, the commissioner shall give notice to the
public of the opportunity to submit proposals to assume and operate the lease. The commissioner
shall determine that a proposal is eligible for consideration if:
(1) The application is complete, using forms provided by the commissioner;
(2) The change in lessee would not violate any of the standards in subsection 7-A;
(3) The assignment is not intended to circumvent the intent of subsection 8;
(4) The assignment is not for speculative purposes; and
(5) Except as provided in subsection 13-A, the assignment will not cause the assignee to be a
tenant of any kind in leases covering an aggregate of more than 500 acres. [PL 2009, c. 229,
§1 (NEW).]
C. The commissioner shall consider the eligible proposals under paragraph B and shall either:
(1) Select for assignment the proposal that is best suited to the lease site and in the best interests
of the State;
(2) Declare all proposals unsuitable and solicit new proposals; or
(3) Suspend the assignment process for the lease site in question. [PL 2009, c. 229, §1
(NEW).]
D. After a proposal is selected pursuant to paragraph C, but before the lease is assigned, the
commissioner shall give notice of the pending assignment to the public, the owners of riparian land

within 1,000 feet of the lease site and the municipal officers of the municipality within which the
lease is located. The notice must provide an opportunity to submit written comments on the
proposed lease assignment within 14 days. The commissioner may decline to assign the lease and
may select another proposal for assignment or proceed as described in paragraph C, subparagraph
(2) or (3). [PL 2009, c. 229, §1 (NEW).]
E. A decision by the commissioner to assign a lease or to decline to assign a lease to an applicant
whose proposal was selected pursuant to paragraph C must be rendered in writing and must include
findings of fact and conclusions of law. The decision by the commissioner to assign or not to assign
a lease is a final decision. [PL 2009, c. 229, §1 (NEW).]
F. The commissioner shall establish by rule the fee for assigning a lease under this subsection,
which may not exceed $5,000, based on the type of aquaculture conducted and the size of the lease.
The assignee must pay the fee prior to the execution of the lease. Rules adopted pursuant to this
paragraph are routine technical rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter 2-A. [PL 2009,
c. 229, §1 (NEW).]
[PL 2009, c. 229, §1 (NEW).]
12. Renewal. The commissioner shall renew a lease if:
A. The commissioner receives, prior to the expiration of a lease, an application for renewal that
includes information on the type and amount of aquaculture to be conducted during the new lease
term. If the renewal application is received after the expiration of a lease but within 30 days of the
date of expiration, the application must include a nonrefundable $500 late fee in order for the
application to be accepted. The late fee may be waived by the commissioner if a substantial illness
or medical condition prevented the leaseholder from submitting the application prior to the date of
expiration. The applicant shall provide the commissioner with documentation from a physician
describing the substantial illness or medical condition. The commissioner may not process an
application received more than 30 days after the expiration of a lease, and the applicant's lease
expires; [PL 2025, c. 389, §1 (AMD); PL 2025, c. 389, §7 (AFF).]
B. The lessee has complied with the lease agreement during the term of the lease. The department
shall consider the compliance record of the leaseholder. For the purposes of this paragraph,
"compliance record" means department aquaculture inspection reports and enforcement actions as
they relate to the operation of an aquaculture lease; [PL 2025, c. 389, §1 (AMD); PL 2025, c.
389, §7 (AFF).]
C. The commissioner determines that renewal of the lease is in the best interest of the State; [PL
2003, c. 247, §8 (NEW).]
D. Except as provided in subsection 13-A, the renewal will not cause the lessee to become a tenant
of any kind in leases covering an aggregate of more than 500 acres; and [PL 2005, c. 535, §2
(AMD).]
E. The lease is not being held for speculative purposes. [PL 2003, c. 247, §8 (NEW).]
If a person who holds a lease pursuant to this section applies to renew the lease, the lease remains in
effect until the commissioner makes a decision on the renewal application. If the renewal is denied,
the lease expires 120 days after the date of the commissioner's decision and the leaseholder is
responsible for removing all gear and products. If a renewal application is not received by the
department within 30 days after the expiration of a lease, the leaseholder is responsible for removing
all gear and products within 120 days.
When aquaculture has not been routinely or substantially conducted on a lease that is proposed for
renewal, the commissioner may renew the lease, as long as the proposed renewal will continue to meet
the criteria for approval in subsection 7-A.

A lease renewal is not an adjudicatory proceeding. Upon determining that the renewal application is
complete, the commissioner shall provide notice of the application to owners of riparian land within
1,000 feet of the proposed location of the lease and to the municipal officers of the municipality in
which the lease is located. The applicant shall provide the names and addresses of known owners of
riparian land within 1,000 feet of the location of the lease. The names and addresses must be taken from
the current property tax roster on file at the local municipal office or, for an unorganized territory, with
the Department of Administrative and Financial Services, Bureau of Revenue Services. The
commissioner shall publish a summary of the application in a newspaper of general circulation in the
area of the State in which the lease is located. The commissioner may require the applicant to reimburse
the department for costs incurred by the department in providing public notice under this subsection. A
person may provide comments to the commissioner on the application by the 30-day deadline specified
in the applicable notice to owners of riparian land or municipal officers or within 30 days of publication
of the newspaper notice.
A lease renewal application must include a nonrefundable application fee of no more than $1,500, the
amount to be set by the commissioner depending on the type of aquaculture permitted by the lease.
[PL 2025, c. 389, §1 (AMD); PL 2025, c. 389, §7 (AFF).]
12-A. Transferability. A lease under this section may be transferred to another person for the
remaining portion of its term subject to the conditions in this subsection. A lease transfer is not an
adjudicatory proceeding.
A. An application to transfer a lease pursuant to this subsection must be made on forms provided
by the commissioner. When the commissioner determines that the application is complete, the
commissioner shall give notice of the proposed transfer to the public, the owners of riparian land
within 1,000 feet of the lease site and the municipal officers of the municipality within which the
lease is located. The notice must provide an opportunity to submit written comments on the
proposed lease transfer within 30 days. [PL 2023, c. 564, §6 (AMD).]
B. The commissioner may grant lease transfers pursuant to this subsection if the commissioner
determines that:
(1) The change in lessee does not violate any of the standards in subsection 7-A;
(2) The transfer is not intended to circumvent the intent of subsection 8;
(3) The transfer is not for speculative purposes; and
(4) Except as provided in subsection 13-A, the transfer will not cause the transferee to be a
tenant of any kind in leases covering an aggregate of more than 500 acres.
A decision by the commissioner on an application to transfer a lease must be rendered in writing
and must include findings of fact and conclusions of law. The decision by the commissioner on the
transfer application is a final decision. [PL 2021, c. 676, Pt. A, §28 (AMD).]
C. The commissioner shall establish by rule the fee for transferring a lease under this subsection,
which may not exceed $5,000, based on the type of aquaculture conducted and the size of the lease.
The transferee must pay the fee at the time application for the transfer is made. Rules adopted
pursuant to this paragraph are routine technical rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter
2-A. [PL 2021, c. 52, §6 (AMD).]
[PL 2023, c. 564, §6 (AMD).]
12-B. Extension of lease.
[PL 2011, c. 93, §4 (RP).]
12-C. Expansion of lease. A person who has held a lease under this section for at least 2 years
from the date the lease was originally executed may apply to the commissioner to expand the contiguous

area of the lease by up to 25%, but may not expand by more than 4 acres, once during the duration of
the term of the lease pursuant to this subsection.
A. The lease holder shall submit an application written on forms supplied by the commissioner:
(1) Describing the location of the proposed lease expansion area by coordinates or metes and
bounds;
(2) Characterizing the physical and ecological impact of the lease expansion on existing uses
of the site and any adverse effects on existing uses of the area, as defined by rules adopted by
the commissioner;
(3) Including the written permission of every riparian owner whose land to the low-water mark
will be used;
(4) Including a map of the lease area and its proposed expansion, and its adjoining waters and
shorelands, with the names and addresses of the known riparian owners as listed in the
municipal tax records;
(5) Including an environmental evaluation of the site upon which the decision to seek an
expansion of the lease was made. The evaluation must include, but is not limited to, bottom
characteristics, resident flora and fauna and hydrography of the site if appropriate for the
proposed lease; and
(6) Including a nonrefundable application fee of at least $100, but not more than $2,000, the
amount to be set by the commissioner depending on the proposed acreage, type of aquaculture
proposed and complexity of the expansion application. [PL 2021, c. 52, §7 (AMD).]
B. The commissioner shall review the application. When the commissioner has determined that
the application for the lease expansion is complete, the commissioner shall provide notice to the
known riparian owners and to the municipal officers of the municipality or municipalities in which
or adjacent to which the lease expansion is proposed. The applicant shall publish in a newspaper
of general circulation in the municipality or municipalities in which the lease expansion is proposed
a summary of the application and notice of the opportunity to submit comments regarding the
proposed lease expansion to the commissioner during a period of at least 30 days following the date
of publication of the lease expansion summary. [PL 2021, c. 52, §7 (AMD).]
C. The commissioner may conduct an assessment of the proposed lease expansion area to
determine possible effects of the lease on commercially and ecologically significant flora and
fauna. [PL 2017, c. 159, §4 (NEW).]
D. The commissioner shall consider comments received during the period for comments set
pursuant to paragraph B. [PL 2017, c. 159, §4 (NEW).]
E. If the commissioner determines that, based upon the application and comments received, the
lease expansion meets the requirements of subsection 7-A, the commissioner may approve the
request for the lease expansion. [PL 2017, c. 159, §4 (NEW).]
[PL 2021, c. 52, §7 (AMD).]
12-D. Conversion of limited-purpose lease for commercial purposes. A person who holds a
limited-purpose lease for commercial purposes pursuant to section 6072-A may apply to convert that
lease to a lease under this section as long as the application is for the same lease area and same
operations authorized by the limited-purpose lease. The commissioner shall convert the limited-purpose
lease as soon as possible following receipt of a complete application that meets the requirements of this
subsection.
A. [PL 2025, c. 389, §2 (RP).]
B. [PL 2025, c. 389, §2 (RP).]

C. [PL 2025, c. 389, §2 (RP).]
D. [PL 2025, c. 389, §2 (RP).]
E. [PL 2025, c. 389, §2 (RP).]
F. [PL 2025, c. 389, §2 (RP).]
G. [PL 2025, c. 389, §2 (RP).]
[PL 2025, c. 389, §2 (RPR).]
13. Rules. The commissioner may adopt or amend rules:
A. Establishing minimum standards for maintaining leases; [PL 1981, c. 609, §4 (NEW).]
B. For procedures to issue, transfer, review, assign, expand, convert or revoke leases; [PL 2023,
c. 564, §8 (AMD).]
C. For notices and hearings to the extent that those procedures are not established by this section
or the Maine Administrative Procedure Act, Title 5, chapter 375; [PL 1987, c. 453, §1 (AMD).]
D. For regulating the harvest of wild organisms to be cultured on aquaculture leases; [PL 1987,
c. 453, §1 (NEW).]
E. For establishing and revaluing fees and rents related to aquaculture; [PL 1993, c. 525, §1
(AMD).]
F. For defining application requirements, an application review process and decision criteria; [PL
2003, c. 660, Pt. A, §11 (AMD).]
G. For adding or deleting authorization for the holder of an aquaculture lease to grow specific
species or to use specific gear on the lease site and for a modification to operations as a result of a
change in species or gear authorization. A change in authorization or a resultant modification to
operations is not an adjudicatory proceeding. The commissioner shall establish by rule the fee for
modifying a lease under this paragraph, which may not exceed $200. The rules must provide for
notice of proposed changes in gear authorization to the public, riparian landowners and the
municipality in which the lease is located and an opportunity to submit written comments on the
proposal. Authorization to add species or gear must be consistent with the findings made under
subsection 7-A when the lease was approved; [PL 2021, c. 52, §8 (AMD).]
H. For establishing fallowing requirements and procedures; [PL 2021, c. 52, §8 (AMD).]
I. For establishing fees for services provided by the department to a lease holder if the lease holder
requests testing or location-specific studies to ensure the lease holder's products are safe for human
consumption. Fees collected pursuant to this paragraph must be deposited into the Shellfish Fund
under section 6651; and [PL 2021, c. 52, §8 (NEW).]
J. For defining seed size or seed management and harvest seasons. [PL 2021, c. 52, §8 (NEW).]
Rules adopted pursuant to this subsection are routine technical rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375,
subchapter 2-A.
[PL 2023, c. 564, §8 (AMD).]
13-A. Lease acreage increase; fallowing. The commissioner may require a person to submit an
annual fallowing plan and a reassessment schedule for that plan to the commissioner that identifies
lease sites that have been actively operated during the lease period and that will be fallowed. The
commissioner shall review the plan and reassessment schedule and may approve them, reject them or
request changes. Revisions to the plan must be submitted in accordance with the reassessment schedule
unless the commissioner authorizes an exception due to extraordinary circumstances.

A. Except as provided in paragraph B, a person may not be a tenant of any kind in leases covering
an aggregate of more than 500 acres including fallowed leases at any time. [PL 2005, c. 535, §4
(NEW).]
B. The commissioner may by rule authorize leases in excess of the 500-acre limit if the
commissioner determines that the increase is beneficial for the management of aquaculture and is
environmentally and economically appropriate. The commissioner may not authorize a person to
be a tenant of any kind in leases covering an aggregate of more than 1,500 acres. Rules adopted
pursuant to this paragraph are routine technical rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter
2-A. [PL 2005, c. 535, §4 (NEW).]
For purposes of this subsection, "fallow" means a lease site without cultured organisms. A lease site
fallowed pursuant to an enforcement action may not be considered fallowed for the purpose of this
subsection.
[PL 2005, c. 535, §4 (RPR).]
14. Conflicts. Whenever a project described in a pending aquaculture lease conflicts or could
conflict with a project described in a pending submerged lands act lease, the commissioner and the
Commissioner of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry shall determine which project is in the best
interests of the State.
[PL 1977, c. 661, §5 (NEW); PL 2011, c. 657, Pt. W, §6 (REV).]
15. Rules.
[PL 2021, c. 52, §9 (RP).]
16. Lease-by-rule; small-scale finfish and suspended shellfish operations.
[PL 1997, c. 138, §7 (RP).]
17. Restitution. A person who cuts any lines or marker buoys or intentionally damages approved
aquaculture gear commits a civil violation for which a fine of not less than $100 for each violation may
be adjudged. In addition, the court shall:
A. Order that person to pay to the owner of the approved aquaculture gear that was cut or damaged
an amount equal to twice the replacement value of the gear that was damaged or lost as a result of
the cutting or damaging action; and [PL 2005, c. 92, §3 (NEW).]
B. Direct that person to provide the commissioner, upon making full payments as ordered by the
court, proof of that payment. [PL 2005, c. 92, §3 (NEW).]
[PL 2005, c. 92, §3 (NEW).]
18. Violation. A person who violates a condition of a lease under this section commits a civil
violation for which a fine of not less than $100 for each violation may be adjudged.
[PL 2013, c. 509, §2 (NEW).]

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