Maine Code § 1-432

Exceptions to public records; review
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1. Recommendations. During the second regular session of each Legislature, the review
committee may report out legislation containing its recommendations concerning the repeal,
modification and continuation of public records exceptions and any recommendations concerning the
exception review process and the accessibility of public records. Before reporting out legislation, the
review committee shall notify the appropriate committees of jurisdiction concerning public hearings
and work sessions and shall allow members of the appropriate committees of jurisdiction to participate
in work sessions.
[PL 2011, c. 320, Pt. D, §1 (AMD).]
2. Process of evaluation. According to the schedule in section 433, the advisory committee shall
evaluate each public records exception that is scheduled for review that biennium. This section does
not prohibit the evaluation of a public record exception by either the advisory committee or the review
committee at a time other than that listed in section 433. The following criteria apply in determining
whether each exception scheduled for review should be repealed, modified or remain unchanged:
A. Whether a record protected by the exception still needs to be collected and maintained; [PL
2003, c. 709, §3 (NEW).]
B. The value to the agency or official or to the public in maintaining a record protected by the
exception; [PL 2003, c. 709, §3 (NEW).]
C. Whether federal law requires a record to be confidential; [PL 2003, c. 709, §3 (NEW).]
D. Whether the exception protects an individual's privacy interest and, if so, whether that interest
substantially outweighs the public interest in the disclosure of records; [PL 2003, c. 709, §3
(NEW).]

E. Whether public disclosure puts a business at a competitive disadvantage and, if so, whether that
business's interest substantially outweighs the public interest in the disclosure of records; [PL
2003, c. 709, §3 (NEW).]
F. Whether public disclosure compromises the position of a public body in negotiations and, if so,
whether that public body's interest substantially outweighs the public interest in the disclosure of
records; [PL 2003, c. 709, §3 (NEW).]
G. Whether public disclosure jeopardizes the safety of a member of the public or the public in
general and, if so, whether that safety interest substantially outweighs the public interest in the
disclosure of records; [PL 2003, c. 709, §3 (NEW).]
G-1. Whether public access to the record ensures or would ensure that members of the public are
able to make informed health and safety decisions; [PL 2021, c. 313, §8 (NEW).]
H. Whether the exception is as narrowly tailored as possible; and [PL 2003, c. 709, §3 (NEW).]
I. Any other criteria that assist the review committee in determining the value of the exception as
compared to the public's interest in the record protected by the exception. [PL 2003, c. 709, §3
(NEW).]
[PL 2021, c. 313, §8 (AMD).]
2-A. Accountability review of agency or official. In evaluating each public records exception,
the advisory committee shall, in addition to applying the criteria of subsection 2, determine whether
there is a publicly accountable entity that has authority to review the agency or official that collects,
maintains or uses the record subject to the exception in order to ensure that information collection,
maintenance and use are consistent with the purpose of the exception and that public access to public
records is not hindered.
[PL 2005, c. 631, §3 (NEW).]
2-B. Recommendations to review committee. The advisory committee shall report its
recommendations under this section to the review committee no later than the convening of the second
regular session of each Legislature.
[PL 2005, c. 631, §3 (NEW).]
2-C. Accessibility of public records. The advisory committee may include in its evaluation of
public records statutes the consideration of any factors that affect the accessibility of public records,
including but not limited to fees, request procedures and timeliness of responses.
[PL 2011, c. 320, Pt. D, §2 (NEW).]
3. Assistance from committees of jurisdiction. The advisory committee may seek assistance in
evaluating public records exceptions from the joint standing committees of the Legislature having
jurisdiction over the subject matter related to the exceptions being reviewed. The advisory committee
may hold public hearings after notice to the appropriate committees of jurisdiction.
[PL 2005, c. 631, §3 (AMD).]

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