As used in this chapter: (1) A "ballot" or "official ballot" means the official presentation of offices and candidates to be voted for, including write -in candidates, and all public questions submitted for determination and shall include a voting machine ballot, a paper ballot, an abs entee ballot, a special ballot, a federal provisional ballot, a federal provisional absentee ballot, or a supplemental paper ballot which has been authorized for the use of the voters in any primary or regular or special election by the Secretary of State or the county clerk; (2) "Ballot box" means any box, bag, or other container that can be locked, sealed, or otherwise rendered tamper-resistant, for receiving ballots; (3) "Voting equipment" means any physical component of a voting system and includes voting machines where voting machines are in operation; (4) "Voting machine" or "machine" means a part of a voting system that is either: (a) A direct recording electronic voting machine that: 1. Records votes by means of a ballot display provided with mechani cal or electro-operated components that may be actuated by the voter; 2. Processes the data by means of a computer program; 3. Records voting data and ballot images in internal and external memory components; and 4. Produces a tabulation of the voting data stored in a removable memory component and on a printed copy; or (b) One (1) or more electronic devices that operate independently or as a combination of a ballot -marking device and an electronic or automatic vote tabulating device; and (5) "Voting system" means: (a) The total combination of physical, mechanical, electromechanical, or electronic equipment, including the software, hardware, firmware, and documentation required to program, control, and support that equipment, that is used to: 1. Define ballots; 2. Cast and count votes; 3. Report or display election results; and 4. Maintain and produce any audit trail information; and (b) The practices and associated documentation used to: 1. Identify system components and versions of those components; 2. Test the system during its development and maintenance; 3. Maintain record records of system errors and defects; 4. Determine specific system changes to be made to a system after the initial qualification of the system; and 5. Make available any ma terials to the voter, such as notices, instructions, forms, or paper ballots.
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